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  2. Pentane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentane

    Pentane is an organic compound with the formula C 5 H 12 —that is, an alkane with five carbon atoms. The term may refer to any of three structural isomers, or to a mixture of them: in the IUPAC nomenclature, however, pentane means exclusively the n-pentane isomer, in which case pentanes refers to a mixture of them; the other two are called isopentane (methylbutane) and neopentane ...

  3. Flammability limit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flammability_limit

    Lower flammability limits for many organic materials are in the range of 10–50 g/m 3, which is much higher than the limits set for health reasons, as is the case for the LEL of many gases and vapours. Dust clouds of this concentration are hard to see through for more than a short distance, and normally only exist inside process equipment.

  4. Flammability diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flammability_diagram

    Flammability diagram for methane. Flammability diagrams show the control of flammability in mixtures of fuel, oxygen and an inert gas, typically nitrogen. Mixtures of the three gasses are usually depicted in a triangular diagram, known as a ternary plot. Such diagrams are available in the speciality literature.

  5. Cyclopentane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclopentane

    Cyclopentane (also called C pentane) [4] is a highly flammable alicyclic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C 5 H 10 and CAS number 287-92-3, consisting of a ring of five carbon atoms each bonded with two hydrogen atoms above and below the plane. It is a colorless liquid with a petrol-like odor.

  6. Pentane (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentane_(data_page)

    log 10 of n-Pentane vapor pressure. Uses formula: log e ⁡ P m m H g = {\displaystyle \scriptstyle \log _{e}P_{mmHg}=} log e ⁡ ( 760 101.325 ) − 10.41840 log e ⁡ ( T + 273.15 ) − 5778.024 T + 273.15 + 81.92460 + 1.178208 × 10 − 5 ( T + 273.15 ) 2 {\displaystyle \scriptstyle \log _{e}({\frac {760}{101.325}})-10.41840\log _{e}(T+273. ...

  7. List of refrigerants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_refrigerants

    ASHRAE 34 safety group in toxicity & flammability (in air @ 60 °C, 101.3 kPa) classing (see legends) Refrigerant concentration limit / immediately dangerous to life or health in parts per million (volume per volume) and grams per cubic meter; Molecular mass in atomic mass units

  8. List of straight-chain alkanes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_straight-chain_alkanes

    n-pentane: amyl hydride; Skellysolve A 6 5 5 C 6 H 14: n-hexane: dipropyl; Gettysolve-B; hexyl hydride; Skellysolve B 7 9 11 C 7 H 16: n-heptane: dipropyl methane; Gettysolve-C; heptyl hydride; Skellysolve C 8 18 24 C 8 H 18: n-octane: dibutyl; octyl hydride 9 35 55 C 9 H 20: n-nonane: nonyl hydride; Shellsol 140 10 75 136 C 10 H 22: n-decane ...

  9. Combustibility and flammability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Combustibility_and_flammability

    Lightweight textiles with porous surfaces are the most flammable fabrics. [15] Wool is less flammable than cotton, linen, silk, or viscose . [15] [16] Polyester and nylon resist ignition, and melt rather than catch fire. [15] [16] Acrylic is the most flammable synthetic fiber. [15]