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These may be metal salts containing chloride ion such as sodium chloride, or more covalent chlorides of metals or nonmetals such as titanium(IV) chloride or thionyl chloride. See also [ edit ]
Heteroleptic complexes containing chloride are numerous. Most hydrated metal halides are members of this class. Hexamminecobalt(III) chloride and Cisplatin (cis-Pt(NH 3) 2 Cl 2) are prominent examples of metal-ammine-chlorides.
If one uses a metal salt that produces a very dense fluid inside the membrane, the growth is downward. For example, a green solution of trivalent chromium sulfate or chloride refuses to crystallize without slowly changing into the violet form [clarification needed], even if boiled until it concentrates into a tarry mass. That tar, if suspended ...
Alkali metal halides, or alkali halides, are the family of inorganic compounds with the chemical formula MX, where M is an alkali metal and X is a halogen. These compounds are the often commercially significant sources of these metals and halides. The best known of these compounds is sodium chloride, table salt. [1]
In the solid form some are only stable with large cations, as when there are small cations they may form two separate chloride salt phases. Chloroanions include many transition metal chloride complexes , but there are also chloroanions for main-group elements , including some non-metals.
A chloride ion is a structural component of some proteins; for example, it is present in the amylase enzyme. For these roles, chloride is one of the essential dietary mineral (listed by its element name chlorine). Serum chloride levels are mainly regulated by the kidneys through a variety of transporters that are present along the nephron. [19]
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Rhenium(III) chloride (ReCl 3 or sometimes written as Re 3 Cl 9), is a dark-red hygroscopic solid, prepared from rhenium(V) chloride and insoluble in ordinary solvents. Historically, the trichloride is one of the earliest cluster compounds with recognizable metal-metal multiple bonds.