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Lago del Sol (Sun Lake) The volcano has a 1.5-kilometre (0.93 mi) wide summit caldera which is open to the east. The highest summit, the 4,680-metre (15,354 ft) Pico del Fraile (Friar's Peak), is on the southwest side of the crater and the second highest, the 4,640-metre (15,223 ft) Pico del Aguila (Eagle's Peak), is on the northwest.
Notable volcanoes in Mexico include Popocatépetl, one of the country's most active and dangerous volcanoes, Pico de Orizaba (Citlaltépetl), the highest peak in Mexico, and Parícutin, a cinder cone volcano that famously emerged from a cornfield in 1943. Mexican volcanoes play a significant role in the country's geography, climate, and culture ...
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 5 January 2025. Dormant volcano in Michoacán, Mexico Parícutin Parícutin in 1994 Highest point Elevation 2,800 m (9,200 ft) Prominence 208 m (682 ft) Coordinates 19°29′35″N 102°15′4″W / 19.49306°N 102.25111°W / 19.49306; -102.25111 Geography Parícutin location of Parícutin in ...
Other volcanoes in the field include Alberca de los Espinos in Michoacán and Cerro Culiacán in Guanajuato. [1] The cinder cones are randomly arranged and occur at low altitudes, usually, on alluvial plains or on the flanks of eroded shield volcanoes. There are an average of 2.5 cinder cones every 100 kilometres (62 mi) 2.
The park is named after the feature it is meant to protect, the Nevado de Toluca or Xinantecatl volcano, with the main entrance in the community of Las Raíces, Temascaltepec. From there a road winds to the top of the volcano for 21 km. [19] The volcano has long been extinct and is Mexico's fourth tallest peak at 4,690 meters above sea level. [5]
Approximately 25 million people live within a 60-mile radius of the volcano, which is 45 miles southeast of Mexico City. When was its last major eruption? The volcano was inactive for decades ...
The main glacier extends 3.5 km (2.2 mi) north of the crater rim, has a surface area of about 9.08 km 2 (3.51 sq mi) descending from 5,650 m (18,540 ft) to about 5,000 m (16,000 ft). It has a slightly irregular and stepped profile that is caused in part by the configuration of the bedrock.
Still, the volcano's long history of destructive explosions and the 24 million people who reside within 60 miles of its crater make Popocatépetl an acute threat.