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  2. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymologies. Most of them are combining forms in Neo-Latin and hence international scientific vocabulary. There are a few general rules about how they combine.

  3. Benign tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benign_tumor

    The suffix "-oma" (but not -carcinoma, -sarcoma, or -blastoma, which are generally cancers) is applied to indicate a benign tumor. For example, a lipoma is a common benign tumor of fat cells ( lipocytes ), and a chondroma is a benign tumor of cartilage-forming cells ( chondrocytes ).

  4. Teratoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teratoma

    The term comes from the Greek word for "monster" [15] plus the "-oma" suffix used for tumors. Teratomas can cause an autoimmune illness called Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis. In this condition, the teratomas may contain B cells with NMDA-receptor specificities. [16]

  5. Neuroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroma

    The stem neuro-originates from the Greek word for nerve (νεῦρον), while the suffix -oma (-ωμα) denotes swelling. [7] The stem does not imply that neuromas necessarily arise from neurons; neuromas generally arise from non-neuronal nerve tissues. The word was originally used to refer to any nerve tumor, but its meaning has evolved. [7]

  6. Oma (suffix) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oma_(suffix)

    Search for Oma (suffix) in Wikipedia to check for alternative titles or spellings. Start the Oma (suffix) article , using the Article Wizard if you wish, or add a request for it ; but please remember that Wikipedia is not a dictionary .

  7. Gossypiboma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gossypiboma

    Mini-laparotomy revealed gossypiboma (grasped by the clamp). Surgical specimen (gossypiboma). Gossypiboma, textiloma or more broadly Retained Foreign Object (RFO) is the technical term for surgical complications resulting from foreign materials, such as a surgical sponge, accidentally left inside a patient's body.

  8. Leiomyoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leiomyoma

    Leiomyoma enucleated from a uterus. External surface on left; cut surface on right. Micrograph of a small, well-circumscribed colonic leiomyoma arising from the muscularis mucosae and showing fascicles of spindle cells with eosinophilic cytoplasm and elongated, cigar-shaped nuclei Immunohistochemistry for β-catenin in uterine leiomyoma, which is negative as there is only staining of cytoplasm ...

  9. Medical terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_terminology

    Medical terminology often uses words created using prefixes and suffixes in Latin and Ancient Greek. In medicine, their meanings, and their etymology, are informed by the language of origin. Prefixes and suffixes, primarily in Greek—but also in Latin, have a droppable -o-. Medical roots generally go together according to language: Greek ...