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  2. Nuclear reactor physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor_physics

    In a nuclear reactor, the neutron population at any instant is a function of the rate of neutron production (due to fission processes) and the rate of neutron losses (due to non-fission absorption mechanisms and leakage from the system). When a reactor's neutron population remains steady from one generation to the next (creating as many new ...

  3. Light-water reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-water_reactor

    In the boiling water reactor, the heat generated by fission turns the water into steam, which directly drives the power-generating turbines. But in the pressurized water reactor, the heat generated by fission is transferred to a secondary loop via a heat exchanger. Steam is produced in the secondary loop, and the secondary loop drives the power ...

  4. GE BWR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GE_BWR

    Unit 1 was a 460 MW boiling water reactor from the BWR-3 design iteration introduced in 1965 and constructed in July 1967. After the plant became severely damaged in the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami , loss of reactor core cooling led to three nuclear meltdowns, three hydrogen explosions, and the release of radioactive contamination in Units 1 ...

  5. Nuclear engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_engineering

    [1] [2] The most prominent application of nuclear engineering is the generation of electricity. Worldwide, some 440 nuclear reactors in 32 countries generate 10 percent of the world's energy through nuclear fission. [3] In the future, it is expected that nuclear fusion will add another nuclear means of generating energy. [4]

  6. Pressurized water reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressurized_water_reactor

    In the core, water is heated by the energy released by the fission of atoms contained in the fuel. Using high pressure (around 155 bar ) ensures that the water stays in a liquid state. The heated water then flows to a steam generator , where it transfers its thermal energy to the water of a secondary cycle kept at a lower pressure which allows ...

  7. Boiling water reactor safety systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling_water_reactor...

    The Reactor Protection System (RPS) is a system, computerized in later BWR models, that is designed to automatically, rapidly, and completely shut down and make safe the Nuclear Steam Supply System (NSSS – the reactor pressure vessel, pumps, and water/steam piping within the containment) if some event occurs that could result in the reactor entering an unsafe operating condition.

  8. Small modular reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_modular_reactor

    Illustration of a light water small modular nuclear reactor (SMR) The small modular reactor (SMR) is a class of small nuclear fission reactor, designed to be built in a factory, shipped to operational sites for installation and then used to power buildings or other commercial operations.

  9. BWRX-300 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BWRX-300

    The BWRX-300 is a smaller evolution of an earlier GE Hitachi reactor design, note the Economic Simplified Boiling Water Reactor (ESBWR) design and utilizing components of the operational Advanced boiling water reactor (ABWR) reactor. [1] Boiling water reactors are nuclear technology that use ordinary light water as a nuclear reactor coolant ...