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Hand-drawn animation, mostly animation painted on cels, was the dominant technique throughout most of the 20th century and became known as traditional animation. Today, computer animation is the dominant animation technique in most regions (while hand-drawn animation continues to be very popular all around the world; for example, Japanese anime ...
Animation is a filmmaking technique by which still images are manipulated to create moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited on film. Animation has been recognized as an artistic medium, specifically within the entertainment industry.
For the history of animation after the development of celluloid film, see history of animation. The early history of animation covers the period up to 1888, when celluloid film base was developed, a technology that would become the foundation for over a century of film. Humans have probably attempted to depict motion long before the development ...
t. e. Modern animation in the United States from the late 1980s to 2004 is frequently referred to as the renaissance age of American animation. [1] During this period, many large American entertainment companies reformed and reinvigorated their animation departments, following the dark age, and the United States had an influence on global and ...
During the 1910s larger scale animation studios were becoming the industrial norm and artists such as McCay faded from the public eye. [3] The production of animated short films, typically referred to as "cartoons", became an industry of its own during the 1910s, and cartoon shorts were produced to be shown in movie theaters.
John Whitney Sr. (1917–1995) was an American animator, composer and inventor, widely considered to be one of the fathers of computer animation. [1] In the 1940s and 1950s, he and his brother James created a series of experimental films made with a custom-built device based on old anti-aircraft analog computers (Kerrison Predictors) connected by servomechanisms to control the motion of lights ...
The golden age of American animation was a period in the history of U.S. animation that began with the popularization of sound synchronized cartoons in 1928 and gradually ended in the 1960s when theatrical animated shorts started to lose popularity to the newer medium of television. [1] Animated media from after the golden age, especially on ...
1974 – Roobarb, Hong Kong Phooey, Bagpuss, Mio Mao, Heidi, Girl of the Alps, Closed Mondays, The U.S. of Archie, Wheelie and the Chopper Bunch, Valley of the Dinosaurs, These Are the Days, Devlin, The Dogfather, Simon in the Land of Chalk Drawings, The New Adventures of Gilligan, Great Mazinger.