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Dehydration carries a significant risk of negative outcomes, including disability, morbidity and even mortality in older adults, who are among the most likely to be dehydrated, according to 2015 ...
Dementia is another major dehydration risk factor in older adults due to its cognitive (e.g., forgetting to drink), psychological (e.g., loss of interest in drinking), and physical (e.g., problems ...
Dehydration can also come as a side effect from many different types of drugs and medications. [14] In the elderly, blunted response to thirst or inadequate ability to access free water in the face of excess free water losses (especially hyperglycemia related) seem to be the main causes of dehydration. [15]
Symptoms of mild to moderate dehydration in children include: Reduced playfulness. Less frequent urination. Dry mouth. Irritability. Sunken soft spot on the head in infants and toddlers. Fewer or ...
When diarrhea occurs, hydration should increase to prevent dehydration. The WHO recommends using the oral rehydration solution (ORS) if available, but homemade solutions such as salted rice water, salted yogurt drinks, vegetable and chicken soups with salt can also be given. The goal is to provide both water and salt: drinks can be mixed with ...
Oral rehydration therapy (ORT) is a type of fluid replacement used to prevent and treat dehydration, especially due to diarrhea. [1] It involves drinking water with modest amounts of sugar and salts, specifically sodium and potassium. [1] Oral rehydration therapy can also be given by a nasogastric tube. [1]