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Monozygotic twins result from the fertilization of one egg and the division of that single embryo forming two embryos. [4] However, just because a set of twins share the same genetic information, it does not mean they will exhibit the same traits and behaviors. There are different versions of a gene, which are called alleles. How a gene is ...
The human twin birth rate in the United States rose 76% from 1980 through 2009, from 9.4 to 16.7 twin sets (18.8 to 33.3 twins) per 1,000 births. [5] The Yoruba people have the highest rate of twinning in the world, at 45–50 twin sets (90–100 twins) per 1,000 live births, [6] [7] [8] possibly because of high consumption of a specific type of yam containing a natural phytoestrogen which may ...
In such cases, fraternal twins can differ from each other quite dramatically in terms of skin color or other physical characteristics. Numerous sets of mixed twins have been born. [1] [2] [3] Much more rarely, mixed twins can arise as a result of heteropaternal superfecundation. [4] [3]
Despite looking very much alike, no two people are exactly the same; not even identical twins. And I don’t mean the fact that they have different personalities. They often differ in regards to ...
Fraternal twin sisters taking a nap. Nonidentical twins, the most common kind of multiple birth among humans, occur in about 1 out of every 80 pregnancies. Terms used for the number of offspring in a multiple birth, where a number higher than three ends with the suffix -uplet: two offspring – twins; three offspring – triplets
The power of twin designs arises from the fact that twins may be either identical (monozygotic (MZ), i.e. developing from a single fertilized egg and therefore sharing all of their polymorphic alleles) or fraternal (dizygotic (DZ), i.e. developing from two fertilized eggs and therefore sharing on average 50% of their alleles, the same level of genetic similarity found in non-twin siblings).
Image credits: Getty Images/Unsplash (not the actual photo) Your chances of having twins have been growing a lot over the past few decades. According to a recent study from Oxford, around 1.6 ...
As the mother of 19-year-old boy/girl twins, I've noticed that people's assumptions about twins are often wrong. To be clear, I'm sure some of the common twin myths apply to others, but so far ...