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  2. List of river name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_river_name_etymologies

    Tambre: From Tamaris with the same root that Tamar. Thames: Latin Tamesis from Brythonic meaning "dark river" The Thame and Tamar, and probably the three rivers called Tame, have a similar etymological root; Tyne: Brythonic meaning "river" Torne: After a watchtower (tornet in Swedish, torni in Finnish) at the river mouth where the town Tornio ...

  3. Old European hydronymy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_European_hydronymy

    Old European hydronymic map for the root *Sal-, *Salm-. Krahe continues in III A 5, "Geographic Area and age of the paleoeuropean hydronomy", that the overwhelming majority of river and stream names originate from words that in the historical single languages cannot be found or cannot be found anymore.

  4. Place name origins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_name_origins

    Sometimes a generic word was adopted as a specific label, for example the Celtic word for river was afon, which is used in many cases as the name (Avon) of rivers in England. Land characteristics were important to both hunters and farmers, and there are many terms relating to different types of hills and valleys.

  5. List of English words of Old English origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    This is a list of English words inherited and derived directly from the Old English stage of the language. This list also includes neologisms formed from Old English roots and/or particles in later forms of English, and words borrowed into other languages (e.g. French, Anglo-French, etc.) then borrowed back into English (e.g. bateau, chiffon, gourmet, nordic, etc.).

  6. Etymology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology

    The word etymology is derived from the Ancient Greek word ἐτυμολογία (etumologíā), itself from ἔτυμον (étumon), meaning ' true sense or sense of a truth ', and the suffix -logia, denoting ' the study or logic of '. [3] [4] The etymon refers to the predicate (i.e. stem [5] or root [6]) from which a

  7. List of Greek and Latin roots in English/R - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_and_Latin...

    Root Meaning in English Origin language Etymology (root origin) English examples rad-, ras-scrape, shave: Latin: rādere, rāsus: abrade, abrasion, abrasive, corrade ...

  8. Proto-Indo-European root - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_root

    Typically, a root plus a suffix forms a stem, and adding an ending forms a word. [1]+ ⏟ + ⏟ For example, *bʰéreti 'he bears' can be split into the root *bʰer-'to bear', the suffix *-e-which governs the imperfective aspect, and the ending *-ti, which governs the present tense, third-person singular.

  9. Root (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_(linguistics)

    In morphology, a root is a morphologically simple unit which can be left bare or to which a prefix or a suffix can attach. [2] [3] The root word is the primary lexical unit of a word, and of a word family (this root is then called the base word), which carries aspects of semantic content and cannot be reduced into smaller constituents.