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  2. United States circuit court - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_circuit_court

    The United States circuit courts were the intermediate level courts of the United States federal court system from 1789 until 1912. They were established by the Judiciary Act of 1789 , [ 1 ] and had trial court jurisdiction over civil suits of diversity jurisdiction and major federal crimes.

  3. Circuit court - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circuit_court

    The first formal circuits were defined in 1293, when a statute was enacted which established four assize circuits. [2]It was long assumed that these circuits originated with the eyre in common pleas during the reign of Henry II, but during the late 1950s, legal historians such as Ralph Pugh recognized that the eyre's "connection with later circuit justices is rather collateral than lineal", [3 ...

  4. United States Circuit Court of the District of Columbia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Circuit...

    The D.C. circuit court was not one of the United States circuit courts established by the Judiciary Act of 1789.The Circuit Court of the District of Columbia was established on February 27, 1801 by the District of Columbia Organic Act of 1801, 2 Stat. 103, which authorized one chief judge and two assistant judges who were to serve during good behavior.

  5. Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_appointment...

    The Supreme Court of the United States was established by the Constitution of the United States.Originally, the Judiciary Act of 1789 set the number of justices at six. . However, as the nation's boundaries grew across the continent and as Supreme Court justices in those days had to ride the circuit, an arduous process requiring long travel on horseback or carriage over harsh terrain that ...

  6. United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Court_of...

    United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit: A History: 1990–2002 / compiled by members of the Advisory Council to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in celebration of the court's twentieth anniversary. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. 2004. LCCN 2004050209.

  7. United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Court_of...

    Established on June 16, 1891 by the Judiciary Act of 1891 as a seat of the Circuit Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit Reassigned on February 28, 1929 to the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit by 45 Stat. 1346 Cotteral: OK: 1929–1933 Bratton: NM: 1933–1961 Seth: NM: 1962–1984 Baldock: NM: 1985–2001 Hartz ...