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  2. Frugivore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frugivore

    65% of the diet of orangutans consists of fruit. Orangutans primarily eat fruit, along with young leaves, bark, flowers, honey, insects, and vines. One of their preferred foods is the fruit of the durian tree, which tastes somewhat like sweet custard. Orangutans discard the skin, eat the flesh, and spit out the seeds. [citation needed]

  3. Ponginae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponginae

    Ponginae / p ɒ n ˈ dʒ aɪ n iː /, also known as the Asian hominids, is a subfamily in the family Hominidae.Once a diverse lineage of Eurasian apes, the subfamily has only one extant genus, Pongo (orangutans), which contains three extant species; the Sumatran orangutan (Pongo abelii), the Tapanuli orangutan (Pongo tapanuliensis) and the Bornean orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus).

  4. Orangutan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orangutan

    Orangutans are the most solitary of the great apes: social bonds occur primarily between mothers and their dependent offspring. Fruit is the most important component of an orangutan's diet, but they will also eat vegetation, bark, honey, insects and bird eggs. They can live over 30 years, both in the wild and in captivity.

  5. Sumatran orangutan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumatran_orangutan

    It will also eat bird eggs and small vertebrates. [8] Sumatran orangutans spend far less time feeding on the inner bark of trees. Wild Sumatran orangutans in the Suaq Balimbing swamp have been observed using tools. [9] An orangutan will break off a tree branch that is about a foot long, snap off the twigs and fray one end with its teeth. [10]

  6. Tapanuli orangutan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tapanuli_orangutan

    The Tapanuli orangutan (Pongo tapanuliensis) is a species of orangutan restricted to South Tapanuli in the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. [3] It is one of three known species of orangutan, alongside the Sumatran orangutan (P. abelii), found farther northwest on the island, and the Bornean orangutan (P. pygmaeus).

  7. Bornean orangutan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bornean_orangutan

    Bornean orangutan are more solitary than their Sumatran relatives. Two or three orangutans with overlapping territories may interact, but only for short periods of time. [23] Although orangutans are not territorial, adult males will display threatening behaviors upon meeting other males, and only socialize with females to mate. [24]

  8. Endangerment of orangutans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endangerment_of_orangutans

    Orangutans are one of the most expensive animals in this trade. Often, the poaching of orangutans is linked with the illegal pet trading, where it is highly common for poachers to kill adult females, and take the infant to sell on the black market. [21] According to a survey, hunters are paid approximately USD$80 to $200 for an infant orangutan ...

  9. Tool use by non-humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tool_use_by_non-humans

    Once the fruit is safe, the ape will eat the seeds using the stick or its fingers. [45] Sumatran orangutans will use a stick to poke a bees' nest wall, move it around and catch the honey. [45] Orangutans have been observed using sticks to apparently measure the depth of water.