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  2. Moore–Penrose inverse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moore–Penrose_inverse

    For example, in the MATLAB or GNU Octave function pinv, the tolerance is taken to be t = ε⋅max(m, n)⋅max(Σ), where ε is the machine epsilon. The computational cost of this method is dominated by the cost of computing the SVD, which is several times higher than matrixmatrix multiplication, even if a state-of-the art implementation ...

  3. Invertible matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invertible_matrix

    Although an explicit inverse is not necessary to estimate the vector of unknowns, it is the easiest way to estimate their accuracy, found in the diagonal of a matrix inverse (the posterior covariance matrix of the vector of unknowns). However, faster algorithms to compute only the diagonal entries of a matrix inverse are known in many cases. [19]

  4. Jacobian matrix and determinant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobian_matrix_and...

    According to the inverse function theorem, the matrix inverse of the Jacobian matrix of an invertible function f : R n → R n is the Jacobian matrix of the inverse function. That is, the Jacobian matrix of the inverse function at a point p is

  5. Sherman–Morrison formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherman–Morrison_formula

    A matrix (in this case the right-hand side of the Sherman–Morrison formula) is the inverse of a matrix (in this case +) if and only if = =. We first verify that the right hand side ( Y {\displaystyle Y} ) satisfies X Y = I {\displaystyle XY=I} .

  6. Gaussian elimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_elimination

    A variant of Gaussian elimination called Gauss–Jordan elimination can be used for finding the inverse of a matrix, if it exists. If A is an n × n square matrix, then one can use row reduction to compute its inverse matrix, if it exists. First, the n × n identity matrix is augmented to the right of A, forming an n × 2n block matrix [A | I]

  7. Inverse function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_function

    In mathematics, the inverse function of a function f (also called the inverse of f) is a function that undoes the operation of f. The inverse of f exists if and only if f is bijective , and if it exists, is denoted by f − 1 . {\displaystyle f^{-1}.}

  8. Analytic function of a matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytic_function_of_a_matrix

    In mathematics, every analytic function can be used for defining a matrix function that maps square matrices with complex entries to square matrices of the same size. This is used for defining the exponential of a matrix , which is involved in the closed-form solution of systems of linear differential equations .

  9. Inverse iteration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_iteration

    In numerical analysis, inverse iteration (also known as the inverse power method) is an iterative eigenvalue algorithm. It allows one to find an approximate eigenvector when an approximation to a corresponding eigenvalue is already known. The method is conceptually similar to the power method. It appears to have originally been developed to ...