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  2. Circular flow of income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_flow_of_income

    The three-sector model adds the government sector to the two-sector model. [17] [18] Thus, the three-sector model includes (1) households, (2) firms, and (3) government. It excludes the financial sector and the foreign sector. The government sector consists of the economic activities of local, state and federal governments.

  3. Economic sector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_sector

    Three sectors according to Fourastié Clark's sector model. One classical breakdown of economic activity distinguishes three sectors: [1] Primary: involves the retrieval and production of raw-material commodities, such as corn, coal, wood or iron. Miners, farmers and fishermen are all workers in the primary sector.

  4. Three-sector model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-sector_model

    The three-sector model in economics divides economies into three sectors of activity: extraction of raw materials , manufacturing , and service industries which exist to facilitate the transport, distribution and sale of goods produced in the secondary sector . [1] The model was developed by Allan Fisher, [2] [3] [4] Colin Clark, [5] and Jean ...

  5. Keynesian cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keynesian_cross

    The Keynesian cross diagram is a formulation of the central ideas in Keynes' General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money.It first appeared as a central component of macroeconomic theory as it was taught by Paul Samuelson in his textbook, Economics: An Introductory Analysis.

  6. Economic efficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_efficiency

    However, there is no clear theoretical basis for the belief that removing a market distortion will always increase economic efficiency. The theory of the second best states that if there is some unavoidable market distortion in one sector, a move toward greater market perfection in another sector may actually decrease efficiency.

  7. Economic model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_model

    An economic model is a theoretical construct representing economic processes by a set of variables and a set of logical and/or quantitative relationships between them. The economic model is a simplified, often mathematical , framework designed to illustrate complex processes.

  8. Sector model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sector_model

    A basic version of the Sector model. The sector model, also known as the Hoyt model, is a model of urban land use proposed in 1939 by land economist Homer Hoyt. [1] It is a modification of the concentric zone model of city development. The benefits of the application of this model include the fact it allows for an outward progression of growth.

  9. Feldman–Mahalanobis model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feldman–Mahalanobis_model

    Mahalanobis became essentially the key economist of India's Second Five Year Plan, becoming subject to much of India's most dramatic economic debates. [3] The essence of the model is a shift in the pattern of industrial investment towards building up a domestic consumption goods sector.