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  2. Flammability limit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flammability_limit

    The flammable/explosive limits of some gases and vapors are given below. Concentrations are given in percent by volume of air. Class IA liquids with a flash point less than 73 °F (23 °C) and boiling point less than 100 °F (38 °C) have a NFPA 704 flammability rating of 4

  3. Helium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium

    The goal was to supply barrage balloons with the non-flammable, lighter-than-air gas. A total of 5,700 m 3 (200,000 cu ft) of 92% helium was produced in the program even though less than a cubic meter of the gas had previously been obtained. [30]

  4. Lifting gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifting_gas

    Hydrogen and helium are the most commonly used lift gases. Although helium is twice as heavy as (diatomic) hydrogen, they are both significantly lighter than air. Thus helium is almost twice as dense as hydrogen. The lifting power in air of hydrogen and helium can be calculated using the theory of buoyancy.

  5. HAZMAT Class 2 Gases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAZMAT_Class_2_Gases

    Division 2.1: Flammable, Non-Toxic Gas Flammable gas means any material that: Is ignitable at 101.3 kPA (14.7 psia) when in a mixture of 13 percent or less by volume with air; or; Has a flammable range at 101.3 kPa with air of at least 12 percent regardless of the lower limit.

  6. Purging (gas) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purging_(gas)

    Assume a closed system (e.g. a container or process vessel), initially containing air, which shall be prepared for safe introduction of a flammable gas, for instance as part of a start-up procedure. The system can be flushed with an inert gas to reduce the concentration of oxygen so that when the flammable gas is admitted, an ignitable mixture ...

  7. Explainer-What is helium and why is it used in rockets? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/explainer-helium-why-used...

    Helium also has a very low boiling point (-268.9°C or -452°F), allowing it to remain a gas even in super-cold environments, an important feature because many rocket fuels are stored in that ...

  8. Combustibility and flammability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustibility_and...

    A combustible material is a material that can burn (i.e., sustain a flame) in air under certain conditions. A material is flammable if it ignites easily at ambient temperatures. In other words, a combustible material ignites with some effort and a flammable material catches fire immediately on exposure to flame.

  9. The world is running out of helium. Here's why doctors are ...

    www.aol.com/news/world-running-helium-heres-why...

    A global helium shortage has doctors worried about one of the natural gas’s most essential, and perhaps unexpected, uses: MRIs.. Strange as it sounds, the lighter-than-air element that gives ...