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  2. Mental accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_accounting

    An example of mental accounting is people's willingness to pay more for goods when using credit cards than if they are paying with cash. [1] This phenomenon is referred to as payment decoupling. Mental accounting (or psychological accounting ) is a model of consumer behaviour developed by Richard Thaler that attempts to describe the process ...

  3. Prospect theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prospect_theory

    Prospect theory is a theory of behavioral economics, judgment and decision making that was developed by Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky in 1979. [1] The theory was cited in the decision to award Kahneman the 2002 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics .

  4. Behavioral economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioral_economics

    Behavioral finance [74] is the study of ... who argues that no behavioral research can establish an economic theory. Examples provided on this account include pillars ...

  5. Nudge theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nudge_theory

    Nudge theory is a concept in behavioral economics, decision making, ... An example of such a nudge is switching the placement of junk food in a store, so that fruit ...

  6. Disposition effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disposition_effect

    The disposition effect can be minimized by a mental approach called hedonic framing, which refers to a concept in behavioral finance and psychology where people perceive and react differently to gains and losses based on how they are presented or "framed."

  7. Endowment effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endowment_effect

    For example, in the case of Kahneman et al.'s (1990) classic mug experiments (where sellers demanded about $7 to part with their mug whereas buyers were only willing to pay, on average, about $3 to acquire a mug) there was likely a range of prices for the mug ($4 to $6) that left the buyers and sellers without much incentive to either acquire ...

  8. Quantitative behavioral finance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Quantitative_behavioral_finance

    Quantitative behavioral finance [1] is a new discipline that uses mathematical and statistical methodology to understand behavioral biases in conjunction with valuation. The research can be grouped into the following areas: Empirical studies that demonstrate significant deviations from classical theories. [2]

  9. Stock market bubble - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock_market_bubble

    Behavioral finance theory attributes stock market bubbles to cognitive biases that lead to groupthink and herd behavior. Bubbles occur not only in real-world markets, with their inherent uncertainty and noise, but also in highly predictable experimental markets. [ 1 ]