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  2. Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alps

    The Dolomites (Italy) are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Alps (/ ælps /) [ a ] are one of the highest and most extensive mountain ranges in Europe, [ b ][ 2 ] stretching approximately 1,200 km (750 mi) across eight Alpine countries (from west to east): Monaco, France, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany, Austria and Slovenia. [ c ...

  3. Geography of the Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_the_Alps

    Geography of the Alps. The Alps seen from space. The Alps form a large mountain range dominating Central Europe, including parts of Italy, France, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Austria, Slovenia, Germany and Hungary. DEM-based shaded relief /hypsometric image of the Alps with the borders of the countries.

  4. Geology of the Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_the_Alps

    The Alps form part of a Cenozoic orogenic belt of mountain chains, called the Alpide belt, that stretches through southern Europe and Asia from the Atlantic all the way to the Himalayas. This belt of mountain chains was formed during the Alpine orogeny. A gap in these mountain chains in central Europe separates the Alps from the Carpathians to ...

  5. Swiss Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Alps

    Swiss Alps. Coordinates: 46°33′33″N 8°33′41″E. Image of the Swiss Alps, covered in snow during the daytime. The Alpine region of Switzerland, conventionally referred to as the Swiss Alps, [1] represents a major natural feature of the country and is, along with the Swiss Plateau and the Swiss portion of the Jura Mountains, one of its ...

  6. List of prominent mountains of the Alps above 3000 m - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prominent...

    Relief of the Alps. This page tabulates only the most prominent mountains of the Alps, selected for having a topographic prominence of at least 300 metres (980 ft), all exceeding 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) in height. Although the list contains 537 summits, some significant alpine mountains are necessarily excluded for failing to meet the stringent ...

  7. Alpine states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_states

    However, for larger countries like Italy and France, the share of their territory within the Alpine region only amounts to 17% and 7%, respectively. From a strictly national point of view, and with the exception of microstates Liechtenstein and Monaco, the Alps are dominant in only two countries: Austria (65.5% of its territory) and Switzerland ...

  8. Dolomites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolomites

    89,266.7 ha. The Dolomites (Italian: Dolomiti [doloˈmiːti]), [ 1 ] also known as the Dolomite Mountains, Dolomite Alps or Dolomitic Alps, are a mountain range in northeastern Italy. They form part of the Southern Limestone Alps and extend from the River Adige in the west to the Piave Valley (Pieve di Cadore) in the east.

  9. Matterhorn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matterhorn

    The mountain's current shape is the result of cirque erosion due to multiple glaciers diverging from the peak, such as the Matterhorn Glacier at the base of the north face. Sometimes referred to as the Mountain of Mountains (German: Berg der Berge), [5] it has become an indelible emblem of the Alps in general. Since the end of the 19th century ...