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  2. Variegate porphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variegate_porphyria

    Variegate porphyria is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which means the defective gene is located on an autosome, and inheriting one copy of the defective gene from an affected parent is sufficient to cause the disorder. More severe cases result from inheriting two copies of the defective gene.

  3. Porphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphyria

    Porphyria / p ɔːr ˈ f ɪr i ə / is a group of disorders in which substances called porphyrins build up in the body, adversely affecting the skin or nervous system. [1] The types that affect the nervous system are also known as acute porphyria, as symptoms are rapid in onset and short in duration. [1]

  4. Protoporphyrinogen oxidase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protoporphyrinogen_oxidase

    Variegate porphyria is caused by mutations in the PPOX gene. More than 100 mutations that can cause variegate porphyria have been identified in the PPOX gene. One mutation, a substitution of the amino acid tryptophan for arginine at position 59 (also written as Arg59Trp or R59W), is found in about 95 percent of South African families with variegate porphyria.

  5. Acute intermittent porphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_intermittent_porphyria

    Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is a rare metabolic disorder affecting the production of heme resulting from a deficiency of the enzyme porphobilinogen deaminase. It is the most common of the acute porphyrias .

  6. Category:Porphyrias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Porphyrias

    Variegate porphyria; W. Watson–Schwartz test This page was last edited on 27 November 2020, at 02:14 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...

  7. Gunther disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunther_disease

    These include Hepatoerythropoietic Porphyria and rare homozygous variants of Variegate Porphyria, Hereditary Coproporphyria, and STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in Infancy (SAVI). Mild variants may be present similarly to Porphyria Cutanea Tarda. [citation needed] There are four steps in establishing the diagnosis of any porphyria.

  8. Polymorphous light eruption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymorphous_light_eruption

    Nearly all cases of porphyria cutanea tarda [18] exhibit blister formation on the skin within 2–4 days of light exposure. Variegate porphyria [19] and hereditary coproporphyria [20] can also exhibit symptoms of light-induced blisters. [18]

  9. Porphobilinogen deaminase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphobilinogen_deaminase

    The most well-known health issue involving porphobilinogen deaminase is acute intermittent porphyria, an autosomal dominant genetic disorder where insufficient hydroxymethylbilane is produced, leading to a build-up of porphobilinogen in the cytoplasm. This is caused by a gene mutation that, in 90% of cases, causes decreased amounts of enzyme.