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  2. Iron(II) chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II)_chloride

    The dihydrate, FeCl 2 (H 2 O) 2, crystallizes from concentrated hydrochloric acid. [7] The dihydrate is a coordination polymer. Each Fe center is coordinated to four doubly bridging chloride ligands. The octahedron is completed by a pair of mutually trans aquo ligands. [8] Subunit of FeCl 2 (H 2 O) 2 lattice.

  3. Iron(II) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II)_oxide

    Iron(II) oxide or ferrous oxide is the inorganic compound with the formula FeO. Its mineral form is known as wüstite. [3] [4] One of several iron oxides, it is a black-colored powder that is sometimes confused with rust, the latter of which consists of hydrated iron(III) oxide (ferric oxide).

  4. Ferrous - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrous

    Thus ferrocyanide ([Fe(CN) 6] 4− has no unpaired electrons, meaning it is a low-spin complex. With so-called "weak field ligands" such as water, four of the six electrons are unpaired, meaning it is a high-spin complex. Thus aquo complex [Fe(H 2 O) 6] 2+ is paramagnetic. With chloride, iron(II) forms tetrahedral complexes, e.g. [FeCl 4] 2− ...

  5. Iron (II,III) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II,III)_oxide

    Iron(II,III) oxide, or black iron oxide, is the chemical compound with formula Fe 3 O 4.It occurs in nature as the mineral magnetite.It is one of a number of iron oxides, the others being iron(II) oxide (FeO), which is rare, and iron(III) oxide (Fe 2 O 3) which also occurs naturally as the mineral hematite.

  6. Iron oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_oxide

    ferrihydrite (Fe 5 HO 8 · 4 H 2 O approx., or 5 Fe 2 O 3 · 9 H 2 O, better recast as FeOOH · 0.4 H 2 O) high-pressure pyrite-structured FeOOH. [ 7 ] Once dehydration is triggered, this phase may form FeO 2 H x (0 < x < 1).

  7. Oxidation state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxidation_state

    In a Fe 3 O 4 crystal below 120 K (−153 °C), two-thirds of the cations are Fe 3+ and one-third are Fe 2+, and the formula may be more clearly represented as FeO· Fe 2 O 3. [18] Likewise, propane, C 3 H 8, has been described as having a carbon oxidation state of − ⁠ 8 / 3 ⁠. [19] Again, this is an average value since the structure of ...

  8. Iron(II) hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II)_hydroxide

    Fe(OH) 2 adopts the brucite structure, i.e. the arrangement of the atoms in the crystal are the same as the arrangement of the atoms in Mg(OH) 2. The Fe(II) centers are bonded to six hydroxide ligands. Each hydroxide ligand bridges to three Fe(II) sites. The O-H bonds are perpendicular to the planes defined by the oxygen atoms, projecting above ...

  9. List of mineral symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mineral_symbols

    Mineral symbols (text abbreviations) are used to abbreviate mineral groups, subgroups, and species, just as lettered symbols are used for the chemical elements.. The first set of commonly used mineral symbols was published in 1983 and covered the common rock-forming minerals using 192 two- or three-lettered symbols. [1]