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Coffee consumption (kg. per capita and year) Nordic countries are the highest coffee-consuming nations when measured per capita per year, with consumption in Finland as the world's highest. [154] Finland – 26.45 lb (12.00 kg) Norway – 21.82 lb (9.90 kg) Iceland – 19.84 lb (9.00 kg) Denmark – 19.18 lb (8.70 kg)
Sweden is among the highest coffee-consuming countries globally, with an average consumption of approximately 8.2 kilograms per capita annually. [17] Brewed coffee remains the most popular preparation method, although espresso-based drinks have gained traction. [15]
Sweden is now among the highest per capita consumers of coffee in the world. [ 54 ] Swedes have fika ( pronounced [ˈfîːka] ⓘ ) ( back slang of kaffi (coffee, dialectal )), which is a coffee break with sweet breads or sometimes pastries , [ 55 ] although coffee can be replaced by tea , juice , lemonade , hot chocolate , or squash for children.
Coffee prices 1973–2022. According to the Composite Index of the London-based coffee export country group International Coffee Organization the monthly coffee price averages in international trade had been well above 1000 US cent/lb during the 1920s and 1980s, but then declined during the late 1990s reaching a minimum in September 2001 of just 417 US cent per lb and stayed low until 2004.
Much of the popularization of coffee is due to its cultivation in the Arab world, beginning in what is now Yemen, by Sufi monks in the 15th century. [2] Through thousands of Muslims pilgrimaging to Mecca, the enjoyment and harvesting of coffee, or the "wine of Araby" spread to other countries (e.g. Turkey, Egypt, Syria) and eventually to a majority of the world through the 16th century.
In 1794, the government once again tried to impose a ban on coffee. The ban, which was renewed in 1799 and 1817, was never successful in stamping out coffee-drinking. [3] Once the ban was lifted in 1823, coffee became a dominant beverage in Sweden, which since has been one of the countries with the highest coffee consumption per capita in the ...
The following list of countries by coffee production catalogues sovereign states that have conducive climate and infrastructure to foster the production of coffee beans. [1] Many of these countries maintain substantial supply-chain relations with the world's largest coffeehouse chains and enterprises. [ 2 ]
As of 2015, there were an estimated 49,600 coffee shops in South Korea, and 17,000 coffee shops in Seoul, making Seoul's coffee-per-capita greater than that of Seattle or San Francisco. In 2013, it was estimated that around 657,000 tons of coffee were sold in South Korea, with a per capita coffee consumption of about 2.3 kg per person. [1] [5] [6]