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The bombing of Stuttgart in World War II was a series of 53 air raids that formed part of the strategic air offensive of the Allies against Germany. The first bombing (by 20 aircraft of the Royal Air Force ) occurred on August 25, 1940, and resulted in the destruction of 17 buildings.
The monarchy came to an end with the end of the First World War, but Baden itself continued in existence as a state of Germany until the end of the Second World War. Württemberg, often spelled "Wirtemberg" or "Wurtemberg" in English, developed as a political entity in southwest Germany, with the core established around Stuttgart by Count ...
The city of Ulm, in the German state of Baden-Württemberg, was heavily bombed during the closing months of World War II. The first and heaviest raid, on December 17, 1944, left 707 people dead, 613 injured, and 25,000 homeless. [1] Two large truck factories, Magirus-Deutz and Kässbohrer, were the primary targets.
Württemberg-Hohenzollern was a West German state created in 1945 as part of the French post-World War II occupation zone. Its capital was Tübingen . In 1952, it was merged into the newly founded state of Baden-Württemberg .
The German city of Mannheim in the state of Baden-Württemberg saw bombing during World War II from December 1940 until the end of the war. Mannheim saw over 150 air raids. Mannheim saw over 150 air raids.
County of Württemberg (1251–1495) Duchy of Württemberg (1496–1806) Electorate of Württemberg (1803–1806) Kingdom of Württemberg (1806-1918) Year without Summer; German Empire (1871–1918) Free People's State of Württemberg (1918–45) Weimar Republic (1919-33) Nazi Germany (1933–45) Bombing of Stuttgart in World War II: West ...
After World War II, the Allies established three states in the territory of modern-day Baden-Württemberg: (South) Baden, [h] Württemberg-Baden [i] and Württemberg-Hohenzollern. [j] Baden and Württemberg-Hohenzollern were occupied by France, while Württemberg-Baden was occupied by the United States.
During World War II 3.1% of the housing in Baden-Baden was completely destroyed by bombs and 125 civilians were killed. [ 3 ] 11 industrial plants, 113 commercial enterprises and 19 public buildings including two churches were destroyed or seriously damaged, and 5.77% of the housing was heavily damaged by bombs.