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  2. Charles Kittel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Kittel

    Morrel H. Cohen. George Feher. Elihu Abrahams. Raymond L. Orbach. Charles Kittel (July 18, 1916 – May 15, 2019) was an American physicist. He was a professor at the University of California, Berkeley from 1951 and was professor emeritus from 1978 until his death.

  3. Introduction to Solid State Physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Solid...

    Introduction to Solid State Physics. Introduction to Solid State Physics, known colloquially as Kittel, is a classic condensed matter physics textbook written by American physicist Charles Kittel in 1953. [ 1 ] The book has been highly influential and has seen widespread adoption; Marvin L. Cohen remarked in 2019 that Kittel's content choices ...

  4. Free electron model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_electron_model

    Free electron model. In solid-state physics, the free electron model is a quantum mechanical model for the behaviour of charge carriers in a metallic solid. It was developed in 1927, [1] principally by Arnold Sommerfeld, who combined the classical Drude model with quantum mechanical Fermi–Dirac statistics and hence it is also known as the ...

  5. Solid-state physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-state_physics

    Solid-state physics is the study of rigid matter, or solids, through methods such as solid-state chemistry, quantum mechanics, crystallography, electromagnetism, and metallurgy. It is the largest branch of condensed matter physics. Solid-state physics studies how the large-scale properties of solid materials result from their atomic -scale ...

  6. RKKY interaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RKKY_interaction

    In the physical theory of spin glass magnetization, the Ruderman–Kittel–Kasuya–Yosida (RKKY) interaction models the coupling of nuclear magnetic moments or localized inner d- or f-shell electron spins through conduction electrons. It is named after Malvin Ruderman, Charles Kittel, Tadao Kasuya, and Kei Yosida, the physicists who first ...

  7. Alessandra Lanzara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alessandra_Lanzara

    Shuyun Zhou. Alessandra Lanzara is an Italian-American physicist and the distinguished Charles Kittel Professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley [1] since 2002, where she leads an experimental materials physics group. She is the founding director of Center for Sustainable Innovation at UCB and the co-founder of Quantum ...

  8. Compression (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compression_(physics)

    Compression (physics) In mechanics, compression is the application of balanced inward ("pushing") forces to different points on a material or structure, that is, forces with no net sum or torque directed so as to reduce its size in one or more directions. [1] It is contrasted with tension or traction, the application of balanced outward ...

  9. Gene Dresselhaus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Dresselhaus

    Gene Frederick Dresselhaus (November 7, 1929, Ancón, Panama – September 29, 2021, California) [1][2] was an American condensed matter physicist. He is known as a pioneer of spintronics and for his 1955 discovery of the eponymous Dresselhaus effect. [3]