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  2. Intrinsic immunity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intrinsic_immunity

    Intrinsic Immunity combines aspects of the two traditional branches of the immune system – adaptive and innate immunity – but is mechanistically distinct. Innate cellular immunity recognizes viral infection using toll-like receptors (TLRs), or pattern recognition receptors , which sense Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs ...

  3. Immune system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immune_system

    The immune system, particularly the innate component, plays a decisive role in tissue repair after an insult. Key actors include macrophages and neutrophils , but other cellular actors, including γδ T cells , innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), and regulatory T cells (Tregs), are also important.

  4. Innate immune system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innate_immune_system

    The innate immune system or nonspecific immune system [1] is one of the two main immunity strategies in vertebrates (the other being the adaptive immune system). The innate immune system is an alternate defense strategy and is the dominant immune system response found in plants , fungi , prokaryotes , and invertebrates (see Beyond vertebrates ).

  5. Nonspecific immune cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonspecific_immune_cell

    Non-specific immunity, or innate immunity, is the immune system with which you were born, made up of phagocytes and barriers. Phagocytosis , derived from the Greek words phagein , meaning to eat, kytos or cell, and “osis” meaning process, was first described by Élie Metchnikoff , who won the Nobel Prize 100 years ago.

  6. Immunopathology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunopathology

    The immune response to cancer can be categorized into the two main categories as discussed above: innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is the first line of defense against cancer. It consists of non-specific immune cells that can recognize and destroy abnormal cells, including cancer cells. Natural killer (NK) cells, dendritic ...

  7. Complement system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement_system

    Scheme of the complement system. The complement system, also known as complement cascade, is a part of the humoral, innate immune system and enhances (complements) the ability of antibodies and phagocytic cells to clear microbes and damaged cells from an organism, promote inflammation, and attack the pathogen's cell membrane. [1]

  8. Immunology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunology

    Immunology is a branch of biology and medicine [1] that covers the study of immune systems [2] in all organisms.. Immunology charts, measures, and contextualizes the physiological functioning of the immune system in states of both health and diseases; malfunctions of the immune system in immunological disorders (such as autoimmune diseases, hypersensitivities, [3] immune deficiency, [4] and ...

  9. Outline of immunology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_immunology

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to immunology: . Immunology – study of all aspects of the immune system in all organisms. [1] It deals with the physiological functioning of the immune system in states of both health and disease; malfunctions of the immune system in immunological disorders (autoimmune diseases, hypersensitivities, immune deficiency ...