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Xming provides the X Window System display server, a set of traditional sample X applications and tools, as well as a set of fonts. It features support of several languages and has Mesa 3D, OpenGL, and GLX 3D graphics extensions [6] capabilities. The Xming X server is based on Cygwin/X, [9] the X.Org Server.
The X server acts as a go-between for the user and the client programs, accepting requests on TCP port 6000 plus the display number [1] for graphical output (windows) from the client programs and displaying them to the user (display), and receiving user input (keyboard, mouse) and transmitting it to the client programs.
The X Window System (X11, or simply X; stylized 𝕏) is a windowing system for bitmap displays, common on Unix-like operating systems. X originated as part of Project Athena at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1984. [3] The X protocol has been at version 11 (hence "X11") since September 1987.
X.Org Server is the free and open-source implementation of the X Window System (X11) display server stewarded by the X.Org Foundation. Implementations of the client-side X Window System protocol exist in the form of X11 libraries , which serve as helpful APIs for communicating with the X server. [ 4 ]
As a result, the windows created by clients are arranged in a tree (a hierarchy). The root of this tree is the root window, which is a special window created automatically by the server at startup. All other windows are directly or indirectly subwindows of the root window. The top-level windows are the direct subwindows of the root window.
X-Win64 was a version for 64-bit Windows, [5] but the extended features in that version can now be found in the current version of X-Win32.; X-Win32 LX was a free commercially supported X Server for Microsoft Windows which supported Microsoft Windows Services for UNIX (SFU).
Display server Software license Language Libraries Operating systems Type Remarks Protocol Other Linux BSDs Other COSMIC Shell: GPLv3: Rust: Smithay: Iced: Yes: No: No: Modern-style window compositing: Designed for Pop!_OS: Enlightenment: BSD license: C: libwayland-server (MIT License) EFL: Yes: Yes: POSIX: Modern-style window compositing ...
Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is a feature of Microsoft Windows that allows for using a Linux environment without the need for a separate virtual machine or dual booting. WSL is installed by default in Windows 11. [2] In Windows 10, it can be installed either by joining the Windows Insider program or manually via Microsoft Store or Winget. [3]