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  2. Siege of Sardis (498 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Sardis_(498_BC)

    The siege of Sardis was the first major engagement of the Ionian Revolt. An allied Greek army launched an attack on the Persian satrapal capital of Sardis but were ultimately repelled by Persian forces, however most of the city was set alight during the siege. Remains of the acropolis of Sardis

  3. Siege of Sardis (547 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Sardis_(547_BC)

    The siege of Sardis, 19th-century engraving The Sardis citadel, seen from the west Cyrus had issued orders for Croesus to be spared, and the latter was hauled a captive before his exulting foe. Cyrus' first intentions to burn Croesus alive on a pyre were soon diverted by the impulse of mercy for a fallen foe and, according to ancient versions ...

  4. Artaphernes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaphernes

    After the Siege of Sardis (498 BC), the Greeks set fires that burned Sardis to the ground. Aristagoras then attempted to convince other Ionian cities to revolt and visited the Greek mainland in an attempt to find allies. [22] He was successful in convincing Athens and Eretria to provide ships and men. [23]

  5. Sardis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardis

    Sardis (/ ˈ s ɑːr d ɪ s / SAR-diss) or Sardes (/ ˈ s ɑːr d iː s / SAR-deess; Lydian: 𐤳𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣, romanized: Šfard; Ancient Greek: Σάρδεις, romanized: Sárdeis; Old Persian: Sparda) was an ancient city best known as the capital of the Lydian Empire.

  6. Battle of Thymbra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Thymbra

    The Battle of Thymbra was the decisive battle in the war between Croesus of the Lydian Kingdom and Cyrus the Great of the Achaemenid Empire.Cyrus, after he had pursued Croesus into Lydia after the drawn Battle of Pteria, met the remains of Croesus' partially-disbanded army in battle on the plain north of Sardis in December 547 BC.

  7. Siege of Sardis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Sardis

    Siege of Sardis may refer to: Siege of Sardis (547 BC), the last decisive conflict after the Battle of Thymbra, which was fought between the forces of Croesus of Lydia and Cyrus the Great; Siege of Sardis (498 BC) between the people of Sardis and an alliance of Greeks from Ionia, Athens, and Eretria

  8. Greco-Persian Wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greco-Persian_Wars

    Lightly armed skirmishers, the psiloi also comprised a part of Greek armies growing in importance during the conflict; at the Battle of Plataea, for instance, they may have formed over half the Greek army. [54] Use of cavalry in Greek armies is not reported in the battles of the Greco-Persian Wars. [citation needed]

  9. First Persian invasion of Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Persian_invasion_of...

    Greek hoplite and Persian warrior depicted fighting. 5th century BC The defeat at Marathon ended for the time being the Persian invasion of Greece. However, Thrace and the Cycladic islands had been resubjugated into the Persian empire, and Macedon reduced to a subordinate kingdom part of the empire; since the late 6th century BC they had been ...