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  2. Siege of Tarnovo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Tarnovo

    The great siege lasted for about three months, following an attack from the direction of Tsarevets, on July 17, 1393, the fortress fell to the Ottomans. The Patriarch's church "Ascension of Christ" was turned into a mosque, the rest of the churches were also turned into mosques, baths, or stables.

  3. Sanjak of Sofia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanjak_of_Sofia

    The Sanjak of Sofia (Turkish: Sofia Sancağı, Bulgarian: Софийски санджак) was one of the sanjaks of the Ottoman Empire which county town was Sofia. It was founded in 1393 and disestablished after the creation of the Principality of Bulgaria in 1878.

  4. Bulgarian–Ottoman wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian–Ottoman_wars

    The wars resulted in the collapse and subordination of the Bulgarian Empire, and effectively came to an end with the Ottoman conquest of Tarnovo in July 1393, [3] although other Bulgarian states held out slightly longer, such as the Tsardom of Vidin until 1396 and the Despotate of Dobruja until 1411.

  5. History of Bulgaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Bulgaria

    In the 11th century, the First Bulgarian Empire collapsed under multiple Rus' and Byzantine attacks and wars, and was conquered and became part of the Byzantine Empire until 1185. Then, a major uprising led by two brothers, Asen and Peter of the Asen dynasty, restored the Bulgarian state to form the Second Bulgarian Empire. After reaching its ...

  6. Siege of Sofia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Sofia

    The siege of Sofia took place in 1382 or 1385 [1] [2] during the course of the Bulgarian–Ottoman wars.Unable to defend his country from the Ottomans, in 1373 the Bulgarian emperor Ivan Shishman agreed to become an Ottoman vassal and to marry his sister Kera Tamara to their sultan Murad I, while the Ottomans were to return some conquered fortresses. [1]

  7. Tsardom of Vidin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsardom_of_Vidin

    In 1393 the whole of Bulgaria, along with the rest of the surrounding region, fell to the Ottoman Empire. This brought an end to Bulgaria's medieval state empire. Vidin was now the only region controlled by the indigenous Bulgarian population and not the invading Ottoman Turks.

  8. Euthymius of Tarnovo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euthymius_of_Tarnovo

    Saint Euthymius of Tarnovo (also Evtimiy; Bulgarian: Свети Евтимий Търновски, Sveti Evtimiy Tarnovski) was Patriarch of Bulgaria between 1375 and 1393. Regarded as one of the most important figures of medieval Bulgaria, Euthymius was the last head of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church in the Second Bulgarian Empire.

  9. Byzantine–Bulgarian wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine–Bulgarian_wars

    After the Latin Empire collapsed, the Byzantines, took advantage of the Bulgarian civil war and captured portions of Thrace, but the Bulgarian emperor Theodore Svetoslav retook these lands. The Byzantine-Bulgarian relations continued to fluctuate until the Ottoman Turks captured the Bulgarian capital in 1393 and the Byzantine capital in 1453.