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  2. Helicase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicase

    Helicases move incrementally along one nucleic acid strand of the duplex with a directionality and processivity specific to each particular enzyme. Helicases adopt different structures and oligomerization states. Whereas DnaB-like helicases unwind DNA as ring-shaped hexamers, other enzymes have been shown to be active as monomers or dimers.

  3. Minichromosome maintenance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minichromosome_Maintenance

    The minichromosome maintenance protein complex (MCM) is a DNA helicase essential for genomic DNA replication. Eukaryotic MCM consists of six gene products, Mcm2–7, which form a heterohexamer.

  4. Helicase-dependent amplification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicase-dependent...

    The polymerase chain reaction is the most widely used method for in vitro DNA amplification for purposes of molecular biology and biomedical research. [1] This process involves the separation of the double-stranded DNA in high heat into single strands (the denaturation step, typically achieved at 95–97 °C), annealing of the primers to the single stranded DNA (the annealing step) and copying ...

  5. DEAD box - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DEAD_box

    DEAD box proteins were first brought to attention in the late 1980s in a study that looked at a group of NTP binding sites that were similar in sequence to the eIF4A RNA helicase sequence. [4] The results of this study showed that these proteins (p68, SrmB, MSS116, vasa, PL10, mammalian eIF4A, yeast eIF4A) involved in RNA metabolism had several ...

  6. Dicer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicer

    Dicer, also known as endoribonuclease Dicer or helicase with RNase motif, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DICER1 gene. Being part of the RNase III family, Dicer cleaves double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and pre-microRNA (pre-miRNA) into short double-stranded RNA fragments called small interfering RNA and microRNA , respectively.

  7. MCM6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MCM6

    The MCM complex consisting of MCM6 (this protein) and MCM2, 4 and 7 possesses DNA helicase activity, and may act as a DNA unwinding enzyme.The hexameric protein complex formed by the MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre-RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins.

  8. Category:Helicases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Helicases

    Pages in category "Helicases" The following 27 pages are in this category, out of 27 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. B. Bloom syndrome protein;

  9. RecQ helicase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RecQ_helicase

    RecQ helicase is a family of helicase enzymes initially found in Escherichia coli [1] that has been shown to be important in genome maintenance. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] They function through catalyzing the reaction ATP + H 2 O → ADP + P and thus driving the unwinding of paired DNA and translocating in the 3' to 5' direction.