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  2. Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of...

    Specific terms are used to represent the gross anatomy of the brain: A gyrus is an outward folding of the brain, for example the precentral gyrus. A sulcus is an inward fold, or valley in the brain's surface - for example the central sulcus. Additional terms used to describe these may include:

  3. Sulcus (neuroanatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulcus_(neuroanatomy)

    In neuroanatomy, a sulcus (Latin: "furrow"; pl.: sulci) is a shallow depression or groove in the cerebral cortex. One or more sulci surround a gyrus (pl. gyri), a ridge on the surface of the cortex, creating the characteristic folded appearance of the brain in humans and most other mammals .

  4. Sulcus (morphology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulcus_(morphology)

    In biological morphology and anatomy, a sulcus (pl.: sulci) is a furrow or fissure (Latin fissura, pl.: fissurae). It may be a groove, natural division, deep furrow, elongated cleft, or tear in the surface of a limb or an organ, most notably on the surface of the brain , but also in the lungs , certain muscles (including the heart ), as well as ...

  5. Intraparietal sulcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intraparietal_sulcus

    The intraparietal sulcus (IPS) is located on the lateral surface of the parietal lobe, and consists of an oblique and a horizontal portion. The IPS contains a series of functionally distinct subregions that have been intensively investigated using both single cell neurophysiology in primates [ 1 ] [ 2 ] and human functional neuroimaging. [ 3 ]

  6. Orbital sulcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_sulcus

    Download as PDF; Printable version ... Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy ... It is divided into four orbital gyri by a well-marked H-shaped sulcus the orbital sulcus ...

  7. Gyrus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyrus

    In neuroanatomy, a gyrus (pl.: gyri) is a ridge on the cerebral cortex. It is generally surrounded by one or more sulci (depressions or furrows; sg. : sulcus ). [ 1 ] Gyri and sulci create the folded appearance of the brain in humans and other mammals .

  8. Category:Sulci (neuroanatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Sulci_(neuroanatomy)

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  9. Uncus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncus

    It is separated from the apex of the temporal lobe by a sulcus called the rhinal sulcus. [1] Although superficially continuous with the hippocampal gyrus, the uncus forms morphologically a part of the rhinencephalon. An important landmark that crosses the inferior surface of the uncus is the band of Giacomini or tail of the dentate gyrus. [2]