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Schweizerisches Idiotikon ("the Swiss idioticon", [1] also known as Wörterbuch der schweizerdeutschen Sprache "Dictionary of the Swiss German language") is an ongoing, major project of lexicography of the Swiss German dialects. Publication began in 1881 and is projected to be complete by 2022.
A Swiss German speaker. Swiss German (Standard German: Schweizerdeutsch, Alemannic German: Schwiizerdütsch, Schwyzerdütsch, Schwiizertüütsch, Schwizertitsch Mundart, [note 1] and others; Romansh: Svizzers Tudestg) is any of the Alemannic dialects spoken in the German-speaking part of Switzerland, and in some Alpine communities in Northern Italy bordering Switzerland.
Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition Oxford Dictionary has 273,000 headwords; 171,476 of them being in current use, 47,156 being obsolete words and around 9,500 derivative words included as subentries. The dictionary contains 157,000 combinations and derivatives, and 169,000 phrases and combinations, making a total of over 600,000 word-forms.
Swiss Standard German [1] [2] [3] (SSG; German: Schweizer Standarddeutsch), [4] or Swiss High German [5] [6] [7] [note 1] (German: Schweizer Hochdeutsch [8] or Schweizerhochdeutsch [9]; Romansh: Svizzers Alt Tudestg), referred to by the Swiss as Schriftdeutsch, or German: Hochdeutsch, is the written form of one of four national languages in Switzerland, besides French, Italian, and Romansh. [10]
In the 18th century, poor Swiss German immigrants to the US were described as Krauts because they consumed sauerkraut. Sauerkraut was also a common food served on German ships to fight scurvy, while the British used limes and got called limey. In Switzerland it was a food preserved for hard winters that could go on for half a year.
English (standard German) Low Swabian Alsatian Lower High Alsace Allgäuerisch Lower Markgräflerland Upper Swabian Eastern Swiss German Western Swiss German Sensler; I am (ich bin) I ben: Ìch bì: I bi: Ich bi: I bee: I bi: I(g) bi [ɪɡ̊ b̥ɪ] I bü/bi you (sg.) are (du bist) du bisch: dü bìsch: du bisch: du bisch: d(o)u bisch: du bisch ...
Young people often use Swiss German for personal messages, such as when texting with their mobile phones. As they do not have a standard way of writing they tend to blend Standard German spelling with Swiss German phrasing. The Zurich dialect is generally perceived as fast spoken and less melodic than, for example, Bernese German ...
Swiss-German may refer to: pertaining to Germany–Switzerland relations; variously, used ambiguously: Germans in Switzerland, see German immigration to Switzerland; Swiss in Germany, see Swiss_abroad#Germany; the Swiss German language; German-speaking Swiss people, see German-speaking Switzerland