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  2. Venous cutdown - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venous_cutdown

    Venous cutdown is an emergency procedure in which the vein is exposed surgically and then a cannula is inserted into the vein under direct vision. It is used for venous access in cases of trauma, and hypovolemic shock when the use of a peripheral venous catheter is either difficult or impossible.

  3. Central venous catheter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_venous_catheter

    A central venous catheter (CVC), also known as a central line (c-line), central venous line, or central venous access catheter, is a catheter placed into a large vein. It is a form of venous access. Placement of larger catheters in more centrally located veins is often needed in critically ill patients, or in those requiring prolonged ...

  4. Ambesh maneuver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambesh_maneuver

    Ambesh maneuver not only prevents misplacement of subclavian vein catheter into the IJV but also provides instant diagnosis of misplaced catheter. Following successful puncture of subclavian vein with a cannula/needle, same side of IJV is compressed externally by placing a sterile finger in supraclavicular fossa.

  5. Peripherally inserted central catheter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripherally_inserted...

    A peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC or PICC line), also called a percutaneous indwelling central catheter or longline, [1] is a form of intravenous access that can be used for a prolonged period of time (e.g., for long chemotherapy regimens, extended antibiotic therapy, or total parenteral nutrition) or for administration of substances that should not be done peripherally (e.g ...

  6. Peripheral venous catheter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripheral_venous_catheter

    Standard catheter. 1. The catheter itself is composed of (a) a tip for insertion into the vein, (b) wings for manual handling and securing the catheter with adhesives, (c) a valve to allow injection of drugs with a syringe, (d) an end which allows connection to an intravenous infusion line, and capping in between uses.

  7. Groshong line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groshong_line

    The insertion of a central Groshong line is usually done under local anesthetic by an interventional anaesthesiologist, interventional radiologist or surgeon. Throughout the procedure, ultrasound and X-rays may be used to confirm placement. When a central venous catheter is inserted, a chest radiologic examination is usually performed to ...

  8. Dialysis catheter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialysis_catheter

    Catheter for hemodialysis Central venous catheter for temporary access in hemodialysis. A dialysis catheter is a catheter used for exchanging blood to and from a hemodialysis machine and a patient. The dialysis catheter contains two lumens: venous and arterial. Although both lumens are in the vein, the "arterial" lumen, like natural arteries ...

  9. Apical lymph nodes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apical_lymph_nodes

    The efferent vessels of the subclavicular group unite to form the subclavian trunk, which opens either directly into the junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins or into the jugular lymphatic trunk; on the left side it may end in the thoracic duct.