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Islamic art is a part of Islamic culture and encompasses the visual arts produced since the 7th century CE by people who lived within territories inhabited or ruled by Muslim populations. [1] Referring to characteristic traditions across a wide range of lands, periods, and genres, Islamic art is a concept used first by Western art historians in ...
Oldest mosque in Brazil. [2] [2] Mesquita Omar Ibn Al-Khatab (Mesquita Foz Do Iguaçu) Foz do Iguaçu: Paraná: 1983 City near Iguaçu Falls. [3] [1] Mosque of Cuiabá Cuiabá: Mato Grosso: 16 July 1978 Open to tourist. Founded in April 1972. [4] Centro Islâmico do Brasil (Brasilia Islamic Centre Mosque) Brasilia: Federal District [1] The ...
The growth of Islam within Brazil is demonstrated in the fact that 2 of the 3 existing Portuguese translations of the Qur'an were created by Muslim translators in São Paulo. [ 12 ] According to the IBGE census, 83.2% of Muslims are self-declared as white, 12.2% are mixed, 3.8% black, 0.8% orientals and 0.04% indigenous.
Brazil had 41,169,321 inhabitants at the time of the census, so Arabs and children were 0.38% of Brazil's population in 1940. Currently, many sources cite that millions of Brazilians are of Arab descent. Itamaraty claims that there are between 7 and 10 million Lebanese descendants in Brazil.
In western Islamic art, under the Nasrid and Marinid dynasties, a great variety of geometric patterns were created for architectural decoration. Among the most common was a pattern employing six-pointed and twelve-pointed star compositions, with eight-pointed stars inserted between them.
Cultural organisations such as the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute and the Institute for Advanced Study run events on geometric patterns and related aspects of Islamic art. [63] In 2013 the Istanbul Center of Design and the Ensar Foundation ran what they claimed was the first ever symposium of Islamic Arts and Geometric Patterns, in ...
The Mesquita Brasil (Mosque Brazil) is a mosque located in Cambuci, the central district of São Paulo city, Brazil. [3] The mosque was completed in 1929 [1] [2] by the Muslim Beneficent Society of São Paulo. [1] The Mesquita Brasil is the oldest mosque in Brazil [3] [4] [2] and one of the oldest mosques in South America. [1]
The Hurufiyya movement (Arabic: حروفية ḥurūfiyyah adjectival form ḥurūfī, 'of letters' of the alphabet) is an aesthetic movement that emerged in the second half of the twentieth century amongst artists from Muslim countries, who used their understanding of traditional Islamic calligraphy within the precepts of modern art.