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The homing pigeon is a variety of domestic pigeon (Columba livia domestica), selectively bred for its ability to find its way home over extremely long distances. Because of this skill, homing pigeons were used to carry messages, a practice referred to as " pigeon post ".
The American Homing Pigeon Institute was founded in 1973 [2] in Wichita, Kansas, [3] and focused on homing pigeons and the history of pigeon racing.Later, the museum expanded to include the total history of pigeon domestication.
Homing pigeons are a specialized type of pigeon bred for navigation and speed. Originally developed through selective breeding to carry messages , members of this variety of pigeon are still being used in the sport of pigeon racing and the ceremony of releasing white doves at social events.
The true history of pigeons is one of thousands of years of careful cultivation by humans, followed by nearly utter abandonments in the last century. ... Homing pigeons were trained to carry ...
Pigeon racing is the sport of releasing specially trained homing pigeons, which then return to their homes over a carefully measured distance.The time it takes the animal to cover the specified distance is measured and the bird's rate of travel is calculated and compared with all of the other pigeons in the race to determine which animal returned at the highest speed.
Pigeon post is the use of homing pigeons to carry messages. Pigeons are effective as messengers due to their natural homing abilities. The pigeons are transported to a destination in cages, where they are attached with messages, then the pigeon naturally flies back to its home where the recipient could read the message.
A war pigeon at Signal Pigeon Center Tidworth (UK), United States Army Pigeon Service. The United States Army Pigeon Service (a.k.a. Signal Pigeon Corps) was a unit of the United States Army during World War I and World War II. Their assignment was the training and usage of homing pigeons for communication and reconnaissance purposes. [1]
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