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  2. Acetic anhydride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetic_anhydride

    Because acetic anhydride is not stable in water, the conversion is conducted under anhydrous conditions. To a decreasing extent, acetic anhydride is also prepared by the reaction of ketene with acetic acid at 45–55 °C and low pressure (0.05–0.2 bar). [8] H 2 C=C=O + CH 3 COOH → (CH 3 CO) 2 O (ΔH = −63 kJ/mol)

  3. Acetic acid (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetic_acid_(data_page)

    Acetic acid vapor pressure vs. temperature. ... Vapor-liquid Equilibrium for Acetic acid/Water [3] P = 760 mm Hg BP Temp. °C mole % water liquid vapor 116.5: 2.2:

  4. Acetic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetic_acid

    acetyl chloride SOCl 2 acetic acid (i) Li[AlH 4], ether (ii) H 3 O + ethanol Two typical organic reactions of acetic acid Acetic acid undergoes the typical chemical reactions of a carboxylic acid. Upon treatment with a standard base, it converts to metal acetate and water. With strong bases (e.g., organolithium reagents), it can be doubly deprotonated to give LiCH 2 COOLi. Reduction of acetic ...

  5. Ethyl acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethyl_acetate

    Ethyl acetate (systematically ethyl ethanoate, commonly abbreviated EtOAc, ETAC or EA) is the organic compound with the formula CH 3 CO 2 CH 2 CH 3, simplified to C 4 H 8 O 2.This flammable, colorless liquid has a characteristic sweet smell (similar to pear drops) and is used in glues, nail polish removers, and the decaffeination process of tea and coffee.

  6. Octyl acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octyl_acetate

    It is classified as an ester that is formed from 1-octanol (octyl alcohol) and acetic acid. It is found in oranges, grapefruits, and other citrus products. [10] Octyl acetate can be synthesized by the Fischer esterification of 1-octanol and acetic acid: CH 3 (CH 2) 7 OH + CH 3 CO 2 H → CH 3 (CH 2) 7 O 2 CCH 3 + H 2 O

  7. Ethenone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethenone

    Ethenone is very reactive, tending to react with nucleophiles to form an acetyl group. For example, it reacts with water to form acetic acid; [23] with acetic acid to form acetic anhydride; with ammonia and amines to form ethanamides; [24] and with dry hydrogen halides to form acetyl halides. [25]

  8. Allyl acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allyl_acetate

    Allyl acetate is produced industrially by the gas phase reaction of propene in the presence of acetic acid using a palladium catalyst: [2] [3] C 3 H 6 + CH 3 COOH + ½ O 2 → CH 2 =CHCH 2 OCOCH 3 + H 2 O. This method is advantageous because propene is inexpensive and a green chemical. Allyl alcohol is also produced primarily from allyl ...

  9. Acetyl chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl_chloride

    Acetyl chloride was first prepared in 1852 by French chemist Charles Gerhardt by treating potassium acetate with phosphoryl chloride. [4]Acetyl chloride is produced in the laboratory by the reaction of acetic acid with chlorodehydrating agents such as phosphorus trichloride (PCl 3), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl 5), sulfuryl chloride (SO 2 Cl 2), phosgene, or thionyl chloride (SOCl 2).