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  2. Applications of capacitors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applications_of_capacitors

    Capacitors are connected in parallel with the DC power circuits of most electronic devices to smooth current fluctuations for signal or control circuits. Audio equipment, for example, uses several capacitors in this way, to shunt away power line hum before it gets into the signal circuitry.

  3. Capacitor types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor_types

    Mostly replaced by Class 1 ceramic capacitors: Higher cost than class 1 ceramic capacitors Glass capacitors: Glass: Better stability and frequency than silver mica. Ultra-reliable. Ultra-stable. Resistant to nuclear radiation. Operating temperature: −75 °C to +200 °C and even short overexposure to +250 °C. [46] Higher cost than class 1 ...

  4. Capacitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor

    Ceramic capacitors are broadly categorized as class 1 dielectrics, which have predictable variation of capacitance with temperature or class 2 dielectrics, which can operate at higher voltage. Modern multilayer ceramics are usually quite small, but some types have inherently wide value tolerances, microphonic issues, and are usually physically ...

  5. Ceramic capacitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceramic_capacitor

    For instance, an "NP0" capacitor with EIA code "C0G" will have 0 drift, with a tolerance of ±30 ppm/K, while an "N1500" with the code "P3K" will have −1500 ppm/K drift, with a maximum tolerance of ±250 ppm/K. Note that the IEC and EIA capacitor codes are industry capacitor codes and not the same as military capacitor codes. Class 1 ...

  6. Glossary of power electronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_power_electronics

    An assembly of two or more capacitor units, electrically connected to each other. capacitor A general term used when it is not necessary to state whether reference is made to an element, a unit or a capacitor bank. capacitor equipment An assembly of capacitor units and their accessories intended for connection to a network. circuit angle

  7. Capacitance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitance

    An example is the capacitance of a capacitor constructed of two parallel plates both of area separated by a distance . If d {\textstyle d} is sufficiently small with respect to the smallest chord of A {\textstyle A} , there holds, to a high level of accuracy: C = ε A d ; {\displaystyle \ C=\varepsilon {\frac {A}{d}};}

  8. Permittivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permittivity

    For example, dielectric absorption refers to the inability of a capacitor that has been charged for a long time to completely discharge when briefly discharged. Although an ideal capacitor would remain at zero volts after being discharged, real capacitors will develop a small voltage, a phenomenon that is also called soakage or battery action .

  9. List of capacitor manufacturers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_capacitor...

    A capacitor is a passive device on a circuit board that stores electrical energy in an electric field by virtue of accumulating electric charges on two close surfaces insulated from each other. This is a list of known capacitor manufacturers, their headquarters country of origin, and year founded. The oldest capacitor companies were founded ...