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  2. Glossary of genetics and evolutionary biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_genetics_and...

    Also called functionalism. The Darwinian view that many or most physiological and behavioral traits of organisms are adaptations that have evolved for specific functions or for specific reasons (as opposed to being byproducts of the evolution of other traits, consequences of biological constraints, or the result of random variation). adaptive radiation The simultaneous or near-simultaneous ...

  3. Genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 29 December 2024. Science of genes, heredity, and variation in living organisms This article is about the general scientific term. For the scientific journal, see Genetics (journal). For a more accessible and less technical introduction to this topic, see Introduction to genetics. For the Meghan Trainor ...

  4. Introduction to genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_genetics

    Since traits come from the genes in a cell, putting a new piece of DNA into a cell can produce a new trait. This is how genetic engineering works. For example, rice can be given genes from a maize and a soil bacteria so the rice produces beta-carotene , which the body converts to vitamin A. [ 19 ] This can help children with Vitamin A deficiency.

  5. Phenotypic trait - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenotypic_trait

    A phenotypic trait is an obvious, observable, and measurable characteristic of an organism; it is the expression of genes in an observable way. An example of a phenotypic trait is a specific hair color or eye color. Underlying genes, that make up the genotype, determine the hair color, but the hair color observed is the phenotype.

  6. Heredity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredity

    Heredity of phenotypic traits: a father and son with prominent ears and crowns. DNA structure. Bases are in the centre, surrounded by phosphate–sugar chains in a double helix. In humans, eye color is an example of an inherited characteristic: an individual might inherit the "brown-eye trait" from one of the parents. [1]

  7. Adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptation

    Thirdly, it is a phenotypic trait or adaptive trait, with a functional role in each individual organism, that is maintained and has evolved through natural selection. Historically, adaptation has been described from the time of the ancient Greek philosophers such as Empedocles and Aristotle .

  8. Traits Every Entrepreneur Must Have, According to Mark ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/traits-every-entrepreneur-must...

    Science & Tech. Shopping. Sports. Weather. 24/7 Help. ... ‘Shark Tank’ star and renowned entrepreneur Mark Cuban highlights a key trait that drives business: “The ability to sell,” Cuban ...

  9. Primitive (phylogenetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive_(phylogenetics)

    A primitive trait is the original condition of that trait in the common ancestor; advanced indicates a notable change from the original condition. These terms in biology contain no judgement about the sophistication, superiority, value or adaptiveness of the named trait.