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  2. List of microorganisms used in food and beverage preparation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_microorganisms...

    MICROORGANISM TYPE ( Bacterium / Fungus ) FOOD / BEVERAGE Acetobacter aceti: bacterium: chocolate [1]Acetobacter aceti: bacterium: vinegar [2]Acetobacter cerevisiae

  3. Staphylococcus carnosus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_carnosus

    Staphylococcus carnosus is a bacterium from the genus Staphylococcus that is both Gram-positive and coagulase-negative. [1] It was originally identified in dry sausage and is an important starter culture for meat fermentation.

  4. Food microbiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_microbiology

    Food microbiology is the study of the microorganisms that inhabit, create, or contaminate food.This includes the study of microorganisms causing food spoilage; pathogens that may cause disease (especially if food is improperly cooked or stored); microbes used to produce fermented foods such as cheese, yogurt, bread, beer, and wine; and microbes with other useful roles, such as producing ...

  5. Listeria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listeria

    Researchers have also been investigating the continuous presence of Listeria in food processing plants. The bacteria’s presence has been partially attributed to the formation of biofilms. [61] This increases the likelihood of food contamination and is further complicated by the fact that biofilms are highly resistant to many disinfectants. [62]

  6. Geobacillus stearothermophilus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus

    Geobacillus stearothermophilus (previously Bacillus stearothermophilus) [1] [2] is a rod-shaped, Gram-positive bacterium and a member of the phylum Bacillota.The bacterium is a thermophile and is widely distributed in soil, hot springs, ocean sediment, and is a cause of spoilage in food products.

  7. Vibrio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio

    The most effective method to prevent cholera is the improvement of water and food safety. This includes the sanitation of water, proper preparation of food and community awareness of outbreaks. Prevention has been most effective in countries where cholera is endemic. Another method is cholera vaccines. Examples of cholera vaccines include ...

  8. Foodborne illness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foodborne_illness

    Foodborne illness (also known as foodborne disease and food poisoning) [1] is any illness resulting from the contamination of food by pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or parasites, [2] as well as prions (the agents of mad cow disease), and toxins such as aflatoxins in peanuts, poisonous mushrooms, and various species of beans that have not been boiled for at least 10 minutes.

  9. Alicyclobacillus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alicyclobacillus

    Alicyclobacilli are strictly aerobic, acidophilic, mesophilic to thermophilic, soil-dwelling organisms. [2] Alicyclobacilli are of special interest to the fruit juice canning industry because common pasteurization techniques (92 °C for 10 seconds) do not deactivate the spores; [3] Alicyclobacillus species can have a D 95-value of over 8 minutes (requiring treatment of over 8 minutes at 95 °C ...