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  2. Classless Inter-Domain Routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_Inter-Domain_Routing

    CIDR gave rise to a new way of writing IP addresses known as CIDR notation, in which an IP address is followed by a suffix indicating the number of bits of the prefix. Some examples of CIDR notation are the addresses 192.0.2.0 / 24 for IPv4 and 2001:db8:: / 32 for IPv6.

  3. Wildcard mask - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildcard_mask

    For example, a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 (11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 2) inverts to a wildcard mask of 0.0.0.255 (00000000.00000000.00000000.11111111 2). A wild card mask is a matching rule. [2] The rule for a wildcard mask is: 0 means that the equivalent bit must match; 1 means that the equivalent bit does not matter

  4. Subnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subnet

    This notation was introduced with Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR). [2] In IPv6 this is the only standards-based form to denote network or routing prefixes. For example, the IPv4 network 192.0.2.0 with the subnet mask 255.255.255.0 is written as 192.0.2.0 / 24 , and the IPv6 notation 2001:db8:: / 32 designates the address 2001:db8:: and ...

  5. Slash (punctuation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slash_(punctuation)

    The slash in an IP address (e.g., 192.0.2.0/29) indicates the prefix size in CIDR notation. The number of addresses of a subnet may be calculated as 2 address size − prefix size, in which the address size is 128 for IPv6 and 32 for IPv4. For example, in IPv4, the prefix size/29 gives: 2 32–29 = 2 3 = 8 addresses.

  6. Multicast address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicast_address

    The CIDR notation for this group is 224.0.0.0 / 4. [1] The group includes the addresses from 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255. The address range is divided into blocks each assigned a specific purpose or behavior. [2]

  7. List of computing and IT abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_computing_and_IT...

    2B1Q—2 binary 1 quaternary; 2FA—Two-factor authentication; 2GL—second-generation programming language; 2NF—second normal form; 3GL—third-generation programming language; 3GPP—3rd Generation Partnership Project – 3G comms; 3GPP2—3rd Generation Partnership Project 2; 3NF—third normal form; 386—Intel 80386 processor; 486 ...

  8. Open Shortest Path First - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Shortest_Path_First

    Originally designed in the 1980s, OSPF version 2 is defined in RFC 2328 (1998). [1] The updates for IPv6 are specified as OSPF version 3 in RFC 5340 (2008). [2] OSPF supports the Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) addressing model.

  9. Power of two - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_of_two

    In CIDR notation, ISPs are given a / 32, which means that 128 − 32 = 96 bits are available for addresses (as opposed to network designation). Thus, 2 96 addresses. 2 108 = 324 ‍ 518 ‍ 553 ‍ 658 ‍ 426 ‍ 726 ‍ 783 ‍ 156 ‍ 020 ‍ 576 ‍ 256 The largest known power of 2 not containing a 9 in decimal. (sequence A035064 in the OEIS)