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  2. Glucagon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucagon

    n/a Ensembl n/a n/a UniProt n a n/a RefSeq (mRNA) n/a n/a RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a Location (UCSC) n/a n/a PubMed search n/a n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human Glucagon is a peptide hormone, produced by alpha cells of the pancreas. It raises the concentration of glucose and fatty acids in the bloodstream and is considered to be the main catabolic hormone of the body. It is also used as a medication ...

  3. Insulin signal transduction pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_signal...

    The effects of insulin vary depending on the tissue involved, e.g., insulin is most important in the uptake of glucose by muscle and adipose tissue. [2] This insulin signal transduction pathway is composed of trigger mechanisms (e.g., autophosphorylation mechanisms) that serve as signals throughout the cell. There is also a counter mechanism in ...

  4. Diabetic hypoglycemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetic_hypoglycemia

    Glucagon is a hormone that rapidly counters the metabolic effects of insulin in the liver, causing glycogenolysis and release of glucose into the blood. It can raise the glucose by 30–100 mg/dL within minutes in any form of hypoglycemia caused by insulin excess (including all types of diabetic hypoglycemia).

  5. Insulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin

    Insulin is a peptide hormone containing two chains cross-linked by disulfide bridges. Insulin (/ ˈ ɪ n. sj ʊ. l ɪ n /, [5] [6] from Latin insula, 'island') is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the insulin (INS) gene. It is the main anabolic hormone of the body. [7]

  6. Glucagon receptor agonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucagon_receptor_agonist

    Glucagon is a hormone that generally opposes the action of insulin. [1] It increases blood glucose by stimulating the production of glucose in the liver via glycogenolysis (breakdown of glycogen ) and gluconeogenesis (production of glucose from non-carbohydrate sources). [ 2 ]

  7. Comparing Oral vs. Injectable Semaglutide: Is One More ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/comparing-oral-vs-injectable...

    Semaglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 ... Semaglutide has several effects on the body, including: Increasing how much insulin the pancreas makes and releases into the bloodstream helps lower ...