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  2. List of reagents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reagents

    Pyridinium dichromate (Cornforth reagent) converts primary and secondary alcohols to ketones Raney nickel: an alternative catalyst for the hydrogenation of vegetable oils; in organic synthesis, used for desulfurization Sakaguchi's Reagent: Detects the presence of arginine Samarium(II) iodide (Kagan Reagent) a powerful reducing agent Silver oxide

  3. N-Iodosuccinimide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-Iodosuccinimide

    N-Iodosuccinimide (NIS) is a reagent used in organic chemistry for the iodination of alkenes and as a mild oxidant. [ 2 ] NIS is the iodine analog of N -chlorosuccinimide (NCS) and N -bromosuccinimide (NBS) which are used for similar applications.

  4. N-Hydroxysuccinimide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-Hydroxysuccinimide

    N-Hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 2 CO) 2 NOH. It is a white solid that is used as a reagent for preparing active esters in peptide synthesis. It can be synthesized by heating succinic anhydride with hydroxylamine or hydroxylamine hydrochloride. [2]

  5. Kulinkovich reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulinkovich_reaction

    The Kulinkovich reaction describes the organic synthesis of substituted cyclopropanols through reaction of esters with dialkyl­dialkoxy­titanium reagents, which are generated in situ from Grignard reagents containing a hydrogen in beta-position and titanium(IV) alkoxides such as titanium isopropoxide. [1]

  6. Cupferron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cupferron

    Cupferron is jargon for the ammonium salt of the conjugate base derived from N-nitroso-N-phenylhydroxylamine. This conjugate base is abbreviated as CU −. It once was a common reagent for the complexation of metal ions, being of interest in the area of qualitative inorganic analysis. Its formula is NH 4 [C 6 H 5 N(O)NO].

  7. Barbier reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbier_reaction

    Barbier reaction with samarium(II) iodide The Barbier reaction is an organometallic reaction between an alkyl halide (chloride, bromide, iodide), a carbonyl group and a metal. The reaction can be performed using magnesium , aluminium , zinc , indium , tin , samarium , barium or their salts.

  8. Sarett oxidation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarett_oxidation

    The Sarett oxidation is an organic reaction that oxidizes primary and secondary alcohols to aldehydes and ketones, respectively, using chromium trioxide and pyridine. Unlike the similar Jones oxidation , the Sarett oxidation will not further oxidize primary alcohols to their carboxylic acid form, neither will it affect carbon-carbon double ...

  9. 1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

    Frederick Sanger. In 1945, Frederick Sanger described its use for determining the N-terminal amino acid in polypeptide chains, in particular insulin. [4] Sanger's initial results suggested that insulin was a smaller molecule than previously estimated (molecular weight 12,000), and that it consisted of four chains (two ending in glycine and two ending in phenylalanine), with the chains cross ...