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Trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis (TMC OA) is, also known as osteoarthritis at the base of the thumb, thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis, basilar (or basal) joint arthritis, or as rhizarthrosis. [ 3 ] [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This joint is formed by the trapezium bone of the wrist and the metacarpal bone of the thumb.
Nerve gliding exercise becomes one of the optimal CTS treatments by assisting nerve mobilization. Restoring nerve mobilization would relieve edema and restore adhesion in the carpal tunnel. [ 2 ] According to the research, nerve gliding exercise has reduced the pain, decreased sensitive distal latency, and improved the functions that require ...
"Regular exercise is an important part of both managing and preventing arthritis, as it strengthens muscles supporting your joints, helps maintain bone density, and can ease swelling and pain," Dr ...
The primary surgical treatment option of arthritis is joint replacement surgery known as arthroplasty. Common joints that are replaced due to arthritis include the shoulder, hip, and knee. Arthroscopic surgery for osteoarthritis of the knee provides no additional benefit to patients when compared to optimized physical and medical therapy. [ 92 ]
The goals of treatment are to reduce pain, decrease inflammation, and improve a person's overall functioning. [5] This may be helped by balancing rest and exercise, the use of splints and braces, or the use of assistive devices. [1] [6] [7] Pain medications, steroids, and NSAIDs are frequently used to help with symptoms. [1]
Weight loss and exercise are the most safe and effective long-term treatments, in contrast to short-term treatments which usually have risk of long-term harm. [69] High impact exercise can increase the risk of joint injury, whereas low or moderate impact exercise, such as walking or swimming, is safer for people with osteoarthritis. [68]