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  2. China and Taiwan: A really simple guide - BBC

    www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-59900139

    Historical sources suggest it first came under the full control of a Chinese empire in the 17th Century. It became a Japanese colony in 1895, after the Qing empire lost the first Sino-Japanese war....

  3. Taiwan | History, Flag, Map, Capital, Population, & Facts |...

    www.britannica.com/topic/history-of-Taiwan

    A survey of notable events and people in the history of Taiwan. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, the island of Taiwan lies roughly 100 miles (160 km) off the coast of southeastern China. Taipei, in the north, is the seat of government of the Republic of China (ROC; Nationalist China).

  4. History of Taiwan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Taiwan

    Being controlled by the Republic of China, Taiwan inherited the international pronouncement of the ROC government including the 1932 Note Verbale to France, where China declared that its southernmost territory was the Paracels.

  5. Why China-Taiwan Relations Are So Tense

    www.cfr.org/backgrounder/china-taiwan-relations

    Taiwan has been governed independently of China since 1949, but Beijing views the island as part of its territory. Beijing has vowed to eventually “unify” Taiwan with the mainland, using...

  6. History of Taiwan (1945–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Taiwan_(1945–present)

    Following the end of the Chinese Civil War in 1949, the ROC government retreated from the mainland as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) proclaimed the establishment of the People's Republic of China. The KMT retreated to Taiwan and declared Taipei the temporary capital of the ROC.

  7. Taiwan Strait crises | History, Facts, Map, & Significance |...

    www.britannica.com/event/Taiwan-Strait-crises

    Taiwan Strait crises, a series of confrontations between the People’s Republic of China (P.R.C.) and the Republic of China (Taiwan; R.O.C.) across the Taiwan Strait that occurred from the 1950s through the early 2020s. These incidents involved the deployment, and in some cases active use, of military forces.

  8. What's behind China-Taiwan tensions? - BBC News

    www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-34729538

    Chiang established a dictatorship that ruled Taiwan until the 1980s. Following his death, Taiwan began a transition to democracy and held its first elections in 1996. So who recognises Taiwan?...

  9. Taiwan and Modern China | Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Asian ...

    oxfordre.com/asianhistory/display/10.1093/acrefore/9780190277727.001.0001/...

    Taiwan’s evolving relationship to modern China has been profoundly shaped by three crucial factors: the island’s location along China’s strategic maritime perimeter; its role in global trade networks; and fears of its being used as an enemy base against the mainland. Taiwan has also played an important role in Chinese migration history.

  10. China gained control there in the late 17th century and ruled Taiwan for some two centuries. Japan acquired Taiwan in 1895 following the first Sino-Japanese War, and it became a colony. Quick Facts. See article: flag of Taiwan. Also Known As: Formosa. Chung-hua Min-kuo. T’ai-wan. Republic of China. Head Of Government:

  11. A short history of Taiwan and China, in maps - The Economist

    www.economist.com/.../2024/07/10/a-short-history-of-taiwan-and-china-in-maps

    On October 1st 1949 Mao Zedong declared the creation of the People’s Republic of China (PRC); the ROC was now limited to Taiwan and millions of KMT loyalists fled to the island.