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  2. Rain gauge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain_gauge

    Rain gauge amounts are read either manually or by automatic weather station (AWS). The frequency of readings will depend on the requirements of the collection agency. Some countries will supplement the paid weather observer with a network of volunteers to obtain precipitation data (and other types of weather) for sparsely populated areas.

  3. List of weather instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_weather_instruments

    Weather stations typically have these following instruments: Thermometer for measuring air and sea surface temperature; Barometer for measuring atmospheric pressure; Hygrometer for measuring humidity; Anemometer for measuring wind speed; Pyranometer for measuring solar radiation; Rain gauge for measuring liquid precipitation over a set period ...

  4. Meteorological instrumentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorological_instrumentation

    Remote sensing instruments collect data from weather events some distance from the instrument and typically stores the data where the instrument is located and often transmits the data at defined intervals to central data centers. In 1441, King Sejong's son, Prince Munjong, invented the first standardized rain gauge.

  5. Barometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barometer

    For example, if a barometer located at sea level and under fair weather conditions is moved to an altitude of 1,000 feet (305 m), about 1 inch of mercury (~35 hPa) must be added on to the reading. The barometer readings at the two locations should be the same if there are negligible changes in time, horizontal distance, and temperature.

  6. Outline of meteorology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_meteorology

    Barograph – an aneroid barometer that records the barometric pressure over time and produces a paper or foil chart called a barogram; Barometer – an instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure using either water, air, or mercury; useful for forecasting short term changes in the weather; NOAA continental US weather forecast map for ...

  7. SYNOP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYNOP

    SYNOP (surface synoptic observations) is a numerical code (called FM-12 by WMO) used for reporting weather observations made by staffed and automated weather stations. SYNOP reports are typically sent every six hours by Deutscher Wetterdienst on shortwave and low frequency using RTTY.

  8. Automated airport weather station - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automated_airport_weather...

    An ASOS data collection platform Airport weather stations are automated sensor suites which are designed to serve aviation and meteorological operations, weather forecasting and climatology . Automated airport weather stations have become part of the backbone of weather observing in the United States and Canada and are becoming increasingly ...

  9. Barograph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barograph

    A traditional barograph, without its protective case. A barograph is a barometer that records the barometric pressure over time in graphical form. This instrument is also used to make a continuous recording of atmospheric pressure.