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The Mediterranean countries are those that surround the Mediterranean Sea or located within the Mediterranean Basin. [1] Twenty sovereign countries in Southern Europe , Western Asia and North Africa regions border the sea itself, two island nations completely located in it ( Malta and Cyprus ), in addition to two British Overseas Territories ...
Malta (/ ˈ m ɒ l t ə / ⓘ MOL-tə, / ˈ m ɔː l t ə / MAWL-tə, Maltese: [ˈmɐːltɐ]), officially the Republic of Malta, [14] is an island country in Southern Europe located in the Mediterranean Sea, between Sicily and North Africa.
The two main island countries in the region are Malta and Cyprus, while other countries with islands in the Mediterranean Sea include Albania, Algeria, ...
Malta is located east of its sister islands of Gozo and Comino. It lies on the Malta plateau, a shallow shelf formed from the high points of a land bridge between Sicily and North Africa that became isolated as sea levels rose after the last ice age. [5] Malta is therefore situated in the zone between the Eurasian and African tectonic plates. [6]
The country is approximately 316 km 2 ... Malta has a total area of 315.718 km 2, [2] ... Situated near Gozo. In the island there is 4 to 5 metres deep water rock ...
In the CIA World Factbook, the description of each country includes information about "Location" under the heading "Geography", where the country is classified into a region. The following countries are included in their classification "southern Europe": [33] Greece; Holy See (Vatican City) Italy; Malta; San Marino
Comino (Malta) Cominotto (Malta) Corsica (France) Elba (Italy) Fungus Rock (Malta) Gozo (Malta) Filfla (Malta) Ischia (Italy) Lampedusa (Italy; geographically African) Lampione (Italy) Linosa (Italy) Malta (Malta) Manoel Island (Malta) Pantelleria (Italy) Ponza (Italy) Sardinia (Italy) Sicily (Italy) St. Paul's Islands (Malta) Southern ...
Also included is the number of unique sovereign states [a] that a country or territory shares as neighbors. If the number is higher due to multiple dependencies or unrecognized states bordering the state, the larger number is shown in brackets. Footnotes are provided to provide clarity regarding the status of certain countries and territories.