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The body excretes some of these waste molecules via urination, and the role of the kidney is to concentrate the urine, such that waste molecules can be excreted with minimal loss of water and nutrients. The concentration of the excreted molecules determines the urine's specific gravity. In adult humans, normal specific gravity values range from ...
Reference ranges for urine tests are described below: Measurement Lower limit Upper limit Unit Urinary specific gravity: 1.003 [1] [2] 1.030 [1] [2] g/mL Urobilinogen ...
Specific gravity is a measure of the concentration of the urine, which provides information about hydration status and kidney function. It normally ranges from 1.003 to 1.035; lower values indicate that the urine is dilute, while higher values mean that it is concentrated.
Isosthenuria refers to the excretion of urine whose specific gravity (concentration) is neither greater (more concentrated) nor less (more diluted) than that of protein-free plasma, typically 1.008-1.012. [1] Isosthenuria reflects damage to the kidney's tubules or the renal medulla.
The specific gravity of urine is a measure of its density compared to H 2 O and depends on the quantity ... pH value. First morning urine During the day 5–6 4.8–7 ...
Human urine has a specific gravity of 1.003–1.035. [6] ... are much lower in urine. [42] Typical design values for nutrients excreted with urine are: 4 kg nitrogen ...
The Urine Specific Gravity diagnostic test is used to evaluate renal concentration ability for assessment of the urinary system. [18] Low concentration may indicate diabetes insipidus, while high concentration may indicate albuminuria or glycosuria. [18] Blood normally has a specific gravity of approximately 1.060. [19] Vodka 80° proof (40% v ...
Hypersthenuria is a condition where the osmolality of the urine is increased. [1] Types include: Hyposthenuria, where sg is lower than 1.007 Isosthenuria, where sg is 1.010 Hypersthenuria, where sg is greater than 1.025 [2]