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  2. Area of a circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_of_a_circle

    In geometry, the area enclosed by a circle of radius r is πr 2.Here, the Greek letter π represents the constant ratio of the circumference of any circle to its diameter, approximately equal to 3.14159.

  3. Measurement of a Circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement_of_a_Circle

    The area of a circle is to the square on its diameter as 11 to 14. This proposition could not have been placed by Archimedes, for it relies on the outcome of the third proposition. [ 6 ]

  4. Circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle

    A circle is a shape consisting of all points in a plane that are at a given distance from a given point, the centre.The distance between any point of the circle and the centre is called the radius.

  5. Equivalent radius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_radius

    The area-equivalent radius of a 2D object is the radius of a circle with the same area as the object Cross sectional area of a trapezoidal open channel, red highlights the wetted perimeter, where water is in contact with the channel. The hydraulic diameter is the equivalent circular configuration with the same circumference as the wetted perimeter.

  6. Circular segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_segment

    A circular segment (in green) is enclosed between a secant/chord (the dashed line) and the arc whose endpoints equal the chord's (the arc shown above the green area). In geometry, a circular segment or disk segment (symbol: ⌓) is a region of a disk [1] which is "cut off" from the rest of the disk by a straight line.

  7. Liu Hui's π algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu_Hui's_π_algorithm

    Liu Hui's method of calculating the area of a circle. Liu Hui's π algorithm was invented by Liu Hui (fl. 3rd century), a mathematician of the state of Cao Wei.Before his time, the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter was often taken experimentally as three in China, while Zhang Heng (78–139) rendered it as 3.1724 (from the proportion of the celestial circle to the diameter ...

  8. Area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area

    The triangle of largest area of all those inscribed in a given circle is equilateral; and the triangle of smallest area of all those circumscribed around a given circle is equilateral. [ 36 ] The ratio of the area of the incircle to the area of an equilateral triangle, π 3 3 {\displaystyle {\frac {\pi }{3{\sqrt {3}}}}} , is larger than that of ...

  9. Circle packing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_packing

    For circles of diameter D and hexagons of side length D, the hexagon area and the circle area are, respectively: = = The area covered within each hexagon by circles ...