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The system is based on the expression of two codominant alleles, designated Lua and Lub. The antigens Aua and Aub, known as the Auberger antigens, were once thought to make up a separate blood group but were later shown to be Lutheran antigens arising from variations in the BCAM gene. The phenotypes Lu(a+b−) and Lu(a+b+) are found at various ...
The term human blood group systems is defined by the International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT) as systems in the human species where cell-surface antigens—in particular, those on blood cells—are "controlled at a single gene locus or by two or more very closely linked homologous genes with little or no observable recombination between them", [1] and include the common ABO and Rh ...
Blood compatibility testing is routinely performed before a blood transfusion.The full compatibility testing process involves ABO and RhD (Rh factor) typing; screening for antibodies against other blood group systems; and crossmatching, which involves testing the recipient's blood plasma against the donor's red blood cells as a final check for incompatibility.
4059 57278 Ensembl ENSG00000187244 ENSMUSG00000002980 UniProt P50895 Q9R069 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_005581 NM_001013257 NM_020486 RefSeq (protein) NP_001013275 NP_005572 NP_065232 Location (UCSC) Chr 19: 44.81 – 44.82 Mb Chr 7: 19.49 – 19.5 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Basal cell adhesion molecule, also known as Lutheran antigen, is a plasma membrane glycoprotein that ...
This page was last edited on 20 October 2024, at 21:26 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.
The Kidd antigen system (also known as Jk antigen) are proteins found in the Kidd's blood group, which act as antigens, i.e., they have the ability to produce antibodies under certain circumstances. The Jk antigen is found on a protein responsible for urea transport in the red blood cells and the kidney. [ 1 ]
The Kell antigen system (also known as the Kell–Cellano system) is a human blood group system, that is, a group of antigens on the human red blood cell surface which are important determinants of blood type and are targets for autoimmune or alloimmune diseases which destroy red blood cells. The Kell antigens are K, k, Kp a, Kp b, Js a and Js ...
Auberger's blood group is a type of human blood group [1] in which the Aua antigen is expressed. It is found in 82% of caucasians. It may be related to the Lutheran antigen system. [citation needed] The blood group was named after patient Auberger, who was a 59-year-old French woman with oesophageal varices. [citation needed]