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  2. First English Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_English_Civil_War

    The First English Civil War took place in England and Wales from 1642 to 1646, and forms part of the 1639 to 1653 Wars of the Three Kingdoms. [a] An estimated 15% to 20% of adult males in England and Wales served in the military at some point between 1639 and 1653, while around 4% of the total population died from war-related causes.

  3. English Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Civil_War

    The English Civil War was a series of civil wars and political machinations between Royalists and Parliamentarians in the Kingdom of England [b] from 1642 to 1651. Part of the wider 1639 to 1653 Wars of the Three Kingdoms, the struggle consisted of the First English Civil War and the Second English Civil War.

  4. Norman Conquest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Conquest

    Southern stated that "no country in Europe, between the rise of the barbarian kingdoms and the 20th century, has undergone so radical a change in so short a time as England experienced after 1066". [129] Other historians, such as H. G. Richardson and G. O. Sayles, believe that the transformation was less radical. [125]

  5. Battle of Hastings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Hastings

    Battle of Hastings Part of the Norman Conquest Harold Rex Interfectus Est: "King Harold is killed". Scene from the Bayeux Tapestry depicting the Battle of Hastings and the death of Harold. Date 14 October 1066 Location Hailesaltede, near Hastings, Sussex, England (today Battle, East Sussex, United Kingdom) Result Norman victory Belligerents Duchy of Normandy Kingdom of England Commanders and ...

  6. William the Conqueror - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_the_Conqueror

    William the Conqueror William is depicted in the Bayeux Tapestry during the Battle of Hastings, lifting his helmet to show that he is still alive. King of England Reign 25 December 1066 – 9 September 1087 Coronation 25 December 1066 Predecessor Edgar Ætheling (uncrowned) Harold II (crowned) Successor William II Duke of Normandy Reign 3 July 1035 – 9 September 1087 Predecessor Robert I ...

  7. British Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Empire

    Though Britain and the empire emerged victorious from the Second World War, the effects of the conflict were profound, both at home and abroad. Much of Europe, a continent that had dominated the world for several centuries, was in ruins, and host to the armies of the United States and the Soviet Union, who now held the balance of global power ...

  8. Invasions of the British Isles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasions_of_the_British_Isles

    By the late 9th century, the Vikings had overrun most of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms that constituted England at the time. However, Alfred the Great, king of Wessex, defeated the Vikings at the Battle of Edington in 878. The resultant treaty gave the Danes control of northern and eastern England, with Alfred and his successors controlling Wessex. [19]

  9. England in the High Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_in_the_High_Middle...

    After Stephen's death in 1154 Henry succeeded as the first Angevin king of England, so-called because he was also the Count of Anjou in Northern France, adding it to his extensive holdings in Normandy and Aquitaine. [43] England became a key part of a loose-knit assemblage of lands spread across Western Europe, later termed the Angevin Empire. [44]