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  2. Namespace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namespace

    For example, the entire C++ Standard Library is defined within namespace std, but before standardization many components were originally in the global namespace. A programmer can insert the using directive to bypass namespace resolution requirements and obtain backwards compatibility with older code that expects all identifiers to be in the ...

  3. Argument-dependent name lookup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument-dependent_name_lookup

    In the C++ Standard Library, several algorithms use unqualified calls to swap from within the std namespace. As a result, the generic std::swap function is used if nothing else is found, but if these algorithms are used with a third-party class, Foo , found in another namespace that also contains swap(Foo&, Foo&) , that overload of swap will be ...

  4. Name resolution (programming languages) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_resolution...

    For example, name resolution in assembly language usually involves only a single simple table lookup, while name resolution in C++ is extremely complicated as it involves: namespaces, which make it possible for an identifier to have different meanings depending on its associated namespace;

  5. Scope resolution operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scope_resolution_operator

    In computer programming, scope is an enclosing context where values and expressions are associated. The scope resolution operator helps to identify and specify the context to which an identifier refers, particularly by specifying a namespace or class.

  6. Name mangling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_mangling

    The scope of anonymous classes is confined to their parent class, so the compiler must produce a "qualified" public name for the inner class, to avoid conflict where other classes with the same name (inner or not) exist in the same namespace. Similarly, anonymous classes must have "fake" public names generated for them (as the concept of ...

  7. Run-time type information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Run-time_type_information

    This unit contains a set of classes that allow you to: get information about an object's class and its ancestors, properties, methods and events, change property values and call methods. The following example shows the use of the RTTI module to obtain information about the class to which an object belongs, creating it, and to call its method.

  8. C++ Standard Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C++_Standard_Library

    The C++ Standard Library provides several generic containers, functions to use and manipulate these containers, function objects, generic strings and streams (including interactive and file I/O), support for some language features, and functions for common tasks such as finding the square root of a number.

  9. Fully qualified name - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fully_qualified_name

    As an example of a relational database, in Microsoft SQL Server the fully qualified name of an object is the one that specifies all four parts: server_name.[database_name].[schema_name].object_name. [ 7 ]