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The Representation of the People Act 1832 (also known as the Reform Act 1832, Great Reform Act or First Reform Act) was an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom (indexed as 2 & 3 Will. 4. c. 45) that introduced major changes to the electoral system of England and Wales. It reapportioned constituencies to address the unequal distribution of ...
The Representation of the People (Ireland) Act 1832, commonly called the Irish Reform Act 1832, was an Act of Parliament that introduced wide-ranging changes to the election laws of Ireland. The act was passed at approximately the same time as the Reform Act 1832, which applied to England and Wales.
The following 56 parliamentary boroughs, in England, were completely disenfranchised by the Act. [1] They had all returned two members except for Higham Ferrers, which was a single member constituency. The disenfranchised boroughs lost all independent legislative representation; instead the inhabitants could vote only as part of the county ...
Representation of the People Acts is a collective title for legislation relating to representation of the people, including Rating Acts and other Registration Acts. [2] The title was first used in the United Kingdom in the Representation of the People Act 1832 and was adopted in other countries of, or formerly part of, the British Empire ...
Forty years after the Society of the Friends of the People was formed, the Reform Act 1832 helped establish the parliamentary reform that the Society had called for. It removed representation from 56 rotten boroughs and lowered representation in areas with lower population from two to one.
The act was passed at approximately the same time as the Reform Act 1832, which applied to England and Wales. The chief architects of the Act were Francis Jeffrey and Henry Cockburn. [2] It was subsequently given the official short title of the Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1832. [3]
Scottish Reform Act 1832, a similar reform applying to Scotland. Irish Reform Act 1832, a similar reform applying to Ireland. Reform Act 1867 (also called the "Second Reform Act"), [15] which widened the franchise and adjusted representation to be more equitable. Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1868, a similar reform applying to ...
The Representation of the People (Ireland) Act 1832 increased the total electorate from c.75,000 to c.90,000, although it was vaguely worded and provoked numerous court cases. [4] In the wake of the Great Famine, the Representation of the People (Ireland) Act 1850 increased the electorate from 61,000 to 165,000. [4]