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The tables below list all of the divisors of the numbers 1 to 1000. A divisor of an integer n is an integer m, for which n/m is again an integer (which is necessarily also a divisor of n). For example, 3 is a divisor of 21, since 21/7 = 3 (and therefore 7 is also a divisor of 21). If m is a divisor of n, then so is −m. The tables below only ...
The basic rule for divisibility by 4 is that if the number formed by the last two digits in a number is divisible by 4, the original number is divisible by 4; [2] [3] this is because 100 is divisible by 4 and so adding hundreds, thousands, etc. is simply adding another number that is divisible by 4. If any number ends in a two digit number that ...
Informally, the probability that any number is divisible by a prime (or in fact any integer) p is ; for example, every 7th integer is divisible by 7. Hence the probability that two numbers are both divisible by p is 1 p 2 , {\displaystyle {\tfrac {1}{p^{2}}},} and the probability that at least one of them is not is 1 − 1 p ...
where r = ω(n) is the number of distinct prime factors of n, p i is the ith prime factor, and a i is the maximum power of p i by which n is divisible, then we have: [5] σ x ( n ) = ∏ i = 1 r ∑ j = 0 a i p i j x = ∏ i = 1 r ( 1 + p i x + p i 2 x + ⋯ + p i a i x ) . {\displaystyle \sigma _{x}(n)=\prod _{i=1}^{r}\sum _{j=0}^{a_{i}}p_{i ...
Sociable numbers are the numbers in cyclic lists of numbers (with a length greater than 2) where each number is the sum of the proper divisors of the preceding number. For example, 1264460 ↦ 1547860 ↦ 1727636 ↦ 1305184 ↦ 1264460 ↦ … {\displaystyle 1264460\mapsto 1547860\mapsto 1727636\mapsto 1305184\mapsto 1264460\mapsto \dots } are ...
The smallest abundant number not divisible by 2 or by 3 is 5391411025 whose distinct prime factors are 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, and 29 (sequence A047802 in the OEIS). An algorithm given by Iannucci in 2005 shows how to find the smallest abundant number not divisible by the first k primes. [1]
An economical number has been defined as a frugal number, but also as a number that is either frugal or equidigital. gcd( m , n ) ( greatest common divisor of m and n ) is the product of all prime factors which are both in m and n (with the smallest multiplicity for m and n ).
Given two positive numbers a and n, a modulo n (often abbreviated as a mod n) is the remainder of the Euclidean division of a by n, where a is the dividend and n is the divisor. [ 1 ] For example, the expression "5 mod 2" evaluates to 1, because 5 divided by 2 has a quotient of 2 and a remainder of 1, while "9 mod 3" would evaluate to 0 ...