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  2. Hemolymph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemolymph

    Hemolymph, or haemolymph, is a fluid, analogous to the blood in vertebrates, that circulates in the interior of the arthropod (invertebrate) body, remaining in direct contact with the animal's tissues. It is composed of a fluid plasma in which hemolymph cells called hemocytes are suspended. In addition to hemocytes, the plasma also contains ...

  3. Haemal node - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemal_node

    Hemal nodes (haemel nodes in British English), also known as hemolymph nodes (haemolymph nodes) or splenolymph nodes, are lymphoid organs found in various mammals ...

  4. Hemocyte (invertebrate immune system cell) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemocyte_(invertebrate...

    It is found within the hemolymph. Hemocytes are phagocytes of invertebrates. Hemocytes in Drosophila melanogaster can be divided into two categories: embryonic and larval. Embryonic hemocytes are derived from head mesoderm and enter the hemolymph as circulating cells. Larval hemocytes, on the other hand, are responsible for tissue remodeling ...

  5. List of anatomical lines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_anatomical_lines

    Midaxillary line: A vertical line passing through the apex of the axilla. Posterior axillary line: A vertical line passing through the posterior axillary fold. Scapular line: A vertical line passing through the inferior angle of the scapula. Paravertebral line: A vertical line corresponding to the tips of the transverse processes of the vertebrae.

  6. Malpighian tubule system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighian_tubule_system

    Malpighian tubules in most insects also contain accessory musculature associated with the tubules which may function to mix the contents of the tubules or expose the tubules to more hemolymph. The insect orders, Dermaptera and Thysanoptera do not possess these muscles and Collembola and Hemiptera:Aphididae completely lack a Malpighian tubule ...

  7. Circulatory system of gastropods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circulatory_system_of...

    The heart is muscular and located in the anterior part of the visceral mass. In the great majority of species, it has two chambers; an auricle, which receives haemolymph from the gill or lung, and a ventricle, which pumps it into the aorta. However, some primitive gastropods possess two gills, each supplying its own auricle, so that their heart ...

  8. Lymph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymph

    Lymph (from Latin lympha 'water') [1] is the fluid that flows through the lymphatic system, a system composed of lymph vessels (channels) and intervening lymph nodes whose function, like the venous system, is to return fluid from the tissues to be recirculated.

  9. Insect morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect_morphology

    Within each of the major veins is a nerve and a trachea, and, since the cavities of the veins are connected with the hemocoel, hemolymph can flow into the wings. [26] As the wing develops, the dorsal and ventral integumental layers become closely apposed over most of their area, forming the wing membrane.